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Geodesic acoustic mode (GAM) like oscillations and RMP effect in the STOR-M tokamak

Debjyoti Basu, Masaru Nakajima, A.V. Melnikov, David McColl, Akbar Rohollahi, Sayf Elgriw, Chijin Xiao, Akira Hirose2018年被引用 12Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

A new kind of quasi-coherent mode was observed in ohmic plasma in the STOR-M tokamak. It is featured with a clear solitary peak around 30–35 kHz in the power spectra of the ion saturation current of Langmuir probe as well as poloidal and toroidal mode numbers (m  =  1,n  =  0) as per the prediction of conventional geodesic acoustic mode (GAM) theory. The dispersion relation of the mode is also similar to GAM and it also shows collisional damping. In contrast to conventional GAM, the floating potential ϕ of the observed GAM-like mode does not show similar symmetric poloidal and toroidal mode numbers (m  =  0,n  =  0), but has (m  =  1,n  =  1). The GAM-like mode has also a pronounced magnetic component with mixed poloidal modes (), as observed by Mirnov coils. This mode is suppressed by the application of resonance magnetic perturbations.

日本語訳

STOR-Mトカマクのオーミックプラズマにおいて、新しい種類の準コヒーレントモードが観測された。これは、ラングミュアプローブのイオン飽和電流のパワースペクトルにおいて30–35 kHz付近に明確な孤立したピークを示し、また、従来の測地線音響モード(GAM)理論の予測どおり、ポロイダルおよびトロイダルモード数(m  =  1,n  =  0)を持つことを特徴とする。このモードの分散関係もGAMと類似しており、衝突減衰も示す。従来のGAMとは対照的に、観測されたGAM様モードの浮遊電位ϕは、同様の対称なポロイダルおよびトロイダルモード数(m  =  0,n  =  0)を示さず、(m  =  1,n  =  1)を持つ。このGAM様モードはまた、ミルノフコイルによって観測されるように、混合ポロイダルモード()を伴う顕著な磁気成分も有する。このモードは、共鳴磁気摂動の印加によって抑制される。

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Resonant magnetic perturbationAcoustic modeGeodesic acoustic mode
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