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Plasma oscillations induced by tangentially injected neutral beams

R Betti1993年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A stability analysis is carried out for the m=1, n=1 internal kink mode, in the presence of energetic circulating particles. Including the effect of finite radial particle-orbit excursion, the energetic particles that cross the q<1 region can resonantly interact with the mode and destabilize it. For typical tokamak parameters, the growth rate of the instability is comparable to the one of the corresponding trapped-particle induced instability. Such an instability could explain the experimental observations of 'fishbone' oscillations during tangential neutral beam injection.

日本語訳

m=1、n=1の内部キンクモードに対する安定性解析を、高エネルギー循環粒子の存在下で実施する。有限の動径方向軌道偏移の効果を含めると、q<1の領域を横切る高エネルギー粒子はモードと共鳴的に相互作用し、それを不安定化させ得る。典型的なトカマクパラメータに対して、この不安定性の成長率は、対応する捕捉粒子誘起不安定性の成長率と同程度である。このような不安定性は、接線方向中性粒子ビーム入射中の「フィッシュボーン」振動の実験的観測を説明し得る。

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