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Alpha particle transport in the presence of ballooning type electrostatic driftwaves

Y. Nishimura, B. Huang, C. Z. Cheng2015年被引用 1Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Employing Hamiltonian mechanics, the transport of fusion born alpha particles in the presence of driftwave turbulence is investigated. An analytical turbulence model based on the toroidal drift eigenmode is employed for guiding center orbit-following calculations. It is shown that high energy particles are less susceptible to driftwave turbulence. The passing particle transport is due to overlapping of guiding center electric islands whose widths are inversely proportional to the square root of the parallel velocity. For trapped particles, through a coordinate transformation from the poloidal angle and the parallel velocity to the action-angle variables, the resonance between the bounce motion and the toroidal precession motion, which can cause secondary island formation in the phase space, is demonstrated.

日本語訳

ハミルトン力学を用いて、ドリフト波乱流の存在下での核融合生成アルファ粒子の輸送を調査する。トロイダルドリフト固有モードに基づく解析的乱流モデルを、ガイドセンター軌道追従計算に用いる。高エネルギー粒子はドリフト波乱流の影響を受けにくいことが示される。通過粒子の輸送は、その幅が平行速度の平方根に反比例するガイドセンター電気島の重なりによるものである。捕捉粒子については、ポロイダル角と平行速度から作用・角変数への座標変換を通じて、位相空間における二次島の形成を引き起こし得るバウンス運動とトロイダル歳差運動の間の共鳴が実証される。

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Ballooning modeParticle transportAlpha particle
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