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Turbulent fluctuations and confinement in JET

M. Malacarne, P.A. Duperrex1987年被引用 32Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

High frequency fluctuations are observed in JET by edge magnetic probes and arrays of visible radiation detectors even in the absence of Mirnov activity (typical frequency: ∼1 kHz); cross-correlation techniques are applied in order to study the broadband activity. Magnetic fluctuations (θ) in the range of 1 to 20 kHz are strongly correlated along a direction parallel to the edge magnetic field lines; above ∼10 kHz, a substantial fraction of these fluctuations (30-60%) have low wavenumbers (m ≤ 5, n ∼ 1). Fluctuations in visible radiation coming from the edge are detected by soft X-ray diodes (without absorptive foil) up to ∼ 100 kHz: correlation analysis indicates the presence of rather high m numbers (m ∼ 10-100) with a correlation time of τc ∼ 100 μs. This type of activity is also seen by the magnetic probes and a good correlation between the two diagnostics is observed. The edge magnetic root mean square level is continuously monitored with eight hardware filters over the 5 to 60 kHz frequency range. Database analysis of additionally heated discharges shows a proportionality between θN = |θ|BT/Bθ and the inverse energy confinement time, .

日本語訳

高周波変動は、エッジ磁気プローブおよび可視光放射検出器アレイによって、ミルノフ活動が存在しない場合でも観測される(典型周波数:∼1 kHz)。広帯域活動を研究するために相互相関手法が適用される。磁気変動(θ)は、1〜10 kHzの範囲で、エッジ磁場線に平行な方向と強く相関している。∼10 kHz以上では、これらの変動のかなりの割合(30〜60%)が低波数(m ≤ 5、n ∼ 1)を有する。可視光放射の変動は、軟X線ダイオード(吸収フィルタなし)によってエッジから検出され、∼100 kHzまで観測される。相互相関分析は、かなり高いモード数(m ∼ 10-100)の存在を示し、相関時間はτc ∼ 100 μsである。この種の活動は磁気プローブによっても観測され、2つの診断法間の良好な相関が確認される。エッジ磁場の二乗平均平方根レベルは、5〜60 kHzの周波数範囲で8つのハードウェアフィルタを用いて連続的に監視される。追加加熱された放電のデータベース解析により、θ = |θ|BT/Bθとエネルギー閉じ込め時間の逆数との間の比例関係が示される。

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