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High frequency magnetic fluctuations correlated with the inter-ELM pedestal evolution in ASDEX Upgrade

F M Laggner, E Wolfrum, M Cavedon, F Mink, E Viezzer, M G Dunne, P Manz, H Doerk, G Birkenmeier, R Fischer2016年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

In order to understand the mechanisms that determine the structure of the high confinement mode (H-mode) pedestal, the evolution of the plasma edge electron density and temperature profiles between edge localised modes (ELMs) is investigated. The onset of radial magnetic fluctuations with frequencies above 200 kHz is found to correlate with the stagnation of the electron temperature pedestal gradient. During the presence of these magnetic fluctuations the gradients of the edge electron density and temperature are clamped and stable against the ELM onset. The detected magnetic fluctuation frequency is analysed for a variety of plasma discharges with different electron pressure pedestals. It is shown that the magnetic fluctuation frequency scales with the neoclassically estimated velocity at the plasma edge. This points to a location of the underlying instability in the gradient region. Furthermore, the magnetic signature of these fluctuations indicates a global mode structure with toroidal mode numbers of approximately 10. The fluctuations are also observed on the high field side with significant amplitude, indicating a mode structure that is symmetric on the low field side and high field side. The associated fluctuations in the current on the high field side might be attributed to either a strong peeling part or the presence of non-adiabatic electron response.

日本語訳

高閉じ込めモード(Hモード)ペデスタルの構造を決定するメカニズムを理解するために、エッジ局在モード(ELM)間におけるプラズマ端部の電子密度および電子温度プロファイルの時間発展を調査した。200 kHzを超える周波数を有する径方向磁気揺動の発生が、電子温度ペデスタル勾配の停滞と相関することが見出された。これらの磁気揺動の存在中、端部の電子密度および電子温度の勾配はクランプされ、ELM発生に対して安定である。検出された磁気揺動周波数は、異なる電子圧力ペデスタルを有する多様なプラズマ放電について解析された。磁気揺動周波数は、プラズマ端部における新古典論的に推定された速度とスケーリングすることが示された。これは、勾配領域における不安定性の位置を示唆する。さらに、これらの磁気揺動の磁気的シグネチャは、トロイダルモード数が約10のグローバルなモード構造を示す。これらの揺動はまた、高磁場側でも有意な振幅で観測され、低磁場側と高磁場側で対称なモード構造を示す。高磁場側における電流の関連する揺動は、強いピーリング成分または非断熱電子応答の存在のいずれかに帰属される可能性がある。

装置

asdex-upgrade高精度(タイトル一致)

wiki

ASDEXEdge localized modeASDEX UpgradePedestalMagnetic fluctuations
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