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Determination of the velocity profile of a streaming highly ionized plasma by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy

J Gulker, A Stampa1990年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The velocity profile of a streaming hydrogen plasma with a temperature of 15 eV and a density of 3*1020 m-3 is measured by means of laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (LIFS). The LIFS method takes advantage of the fact that the wavelength of an argon fluoride excimer laser coincides with a transition within the singlet system of neutral carbon. The Doppler shift and width of the fluorescence radiation at 247.9 nm provide local values of the plasma velocity and the ion temperature. The measurements confirm earlier assumptions that the flow profile is determined by equilibrium of electrical forces and viscosity which allows one to extract information on the ion viscosity.

日本語訳

速度分布を持つ水素プラズマ(温度15 eV、密度3*10²⁰ m⁻³)の流れは、レーザー誘起蛍光分光法(LIFS)を用いて測定される。LIFS法は、アルゴンフッ化物エキシマレーザーの波長が、中性炭素の一重項系内の遷移と一致することを利用している。247.9 nmにおける蛍光のドップラーシフトと幅は、プラズマ速度とイオン温度の局所値を提供する。この測定により、流れのプロファイルが電気力と粘性力の平衡によって決定されるという従来の仮定が確認され、イオン粘性に関する情報を抽出することが可能となる。

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Laser-induced fluorescence
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