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Physics of collapses: probabilistic occurrence of ELMs and crashes

S-I Itoh, S Toda, M Yagi, K Itoh, A Fukuyama1998年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A statistical picture for the collapse is proposed. The physics picture of the crash phenomenon, which is based on the turbulence-turbulence transition, is extended to include the statistical variance of observables. The dynamics of the plasma gradient and the turbulence level are examined, with the hysteresis nature in the flux-gradient relation. Probabilistic excitation is predicted. The critical condition is described by the statistical probability.

日本語訳

崩壊に対する統計的描像が提案される。乱流-乱流遷移に基づくクラッシュ現象の物理的描像は、観測量の統計的分散を含むように拡張される。プラズマ勾配と乱流レベルのダイナミクスが、フラックス-勾配関係におけるヒステリシスの性質とともに考察される。確率的励起が予測される。臨界条件は統計的確率によって記述される。

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