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Plasma processes accompanying fast current decrease in the Tuman-3 tokamak

N V Sakharov, T Yu Akatova, L G Askinazi, W I Afanasiev, V V Bulanin, V E Golant, S G Goncharov, S V Krikunov, D O Korneev, A A Korotkov1993年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The authors report an investigation of the influence of radial current distribution on the Tuman-3 tokamak plasma parameters under the conditions of ohmic heating with a twofold current decrease for a period 4-6 times shorter than the magnetic field diffusion time-scale. A slight change in the parameters was observed in the current ramp-down phase. The characteristic relaxation time of the plasma parameters after the current drop was considerably larger than the energy confinement time and comparable with the field diffusion time-scale. The influence of the current ramp-down on the boundary plasma is also studied. Narrowing of the current density profile is accompanied by a 1.5-2-fold rise of the energy confinement time compared with its steady-state value.

日本語訳

著者らは、オーミック加熱条件下でのトゥマン3トカマクプラズマのパラメータに対する電流分布の影響を、磁場拡散時間より4〜6倍短い期間における2倍の電流減少を通じて調査したことを報告する。電流ランプダウン相において、パラメータのわずかな変化が観測された。電流減少後のプラズマパラメータの特性緩和時間は、エネルギー閉じ込め時間よりもかなり長く、磁場拡散時間と同程度であった。電流ランプダウンが境界プラズマに及ぼす影響も研究された。電流密度分布の狭窄は、定常状態の値と比較してエネルギー閉じ込め時間の1.5〜2倍の増加を伴う。

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