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Multi-temperature generalized Zhdanov closure for scrape-off layer/edge applications

M Raghunathan, Y Marandet, H Bufferand, G Ciraolo, Ph Ghendrih, P Tamain, E Serre2022年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The derivation of the multi-temperature generalized Zhdanov closure is provided, starting from the most general form of the left-hand side of the moment-averaged kinetic equation with the Sonine–Hermite polynomial ansatz for an arbitrary number of moments. The process of arriving at the reduced higher-order moment equations, with its assumptions and approximations, is explicitly outlined. The generalized multi-species multi-temperature coefficients from our previous article are used to compute values of higher-order moments such as heat flux in terms of the lower-order moments. Transport coefficients and the friction and thermal forces for magnetic confinement fusion relevant cases with the generalized coefficients are compared to the scheme with the single-temperature coefficients previously provided by Zhdanov et al. It is found that the 21 N-moment multi-temperature coefficients are adequate for most cases relevant to fusion. Furthermore, the 21 N-moment scheme is also tested against the trace approximation to determine the range of validity of the trace approximation with respect to fusion-relevant plasmas. Possible refinements to the closure scheme are also illustrated to account for quantities which might be significant in certain schemes, such as the drift approximation.

日本語訳

多温度一般化Zhdanov閉包の導出を、任意のモーメント数に対するソニン–エルミート多項式ansatzを用いたモーメント平均化運動論方程式の左辺の最も一般的な形式から出発して示す。簡約化された高次モーメント方程式に至る過程を、その仮定と近似を明示しながら詳述する。前報の一般化された多種多温度係数を用いて、熱流束などの高次モーメントの値を低次モーメントの項で計算する。磁場閉じ込め核融合に関連する場合について、一般化された係数による輸送係数ならびに摩擦力和および熱力を、Zhdanovらが以前に提供した単一温度係数によるスキームと比較する。21Nモーメントの多温度係数は、核融合に関連するほとんどの場合に適切であることが見出される。さらに、21Nモーメントスキームをトレース近似に対しても検証し、核融合関連プラズマに対するトレース近似の適用範囲を決定する。また、ドリフト近似などの特定のスキームにおいて重要となり得る量を考慮するための閉包スキームの改良についても示す。

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Scrape-off layer
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