FusionPapers
図版検索トレンドwiki日本の研究
© 2026 FUSIONPAPERS
About法務情報
トップに戻る

2D distributions of potential and density mean-values and oscillations in the ECRH and NBI plasmas at the TJ-II stellarator

A V Melnikov, L G Eliseev, J M Barcala, A Cappa, A A Chmyga, M A Drabinskiy, C Hidalgo, P O Khabanov, N K Kharchev, A S Kozachek2022年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

2D plasma potential ϕ distribution was measured in the electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) and neutral beam injection (NBI) plasmas of the TJ-II stellarator with the heavy ion beam probe for the whole radial range and wide area of the poloidal angle, and supported by Langmuir probe data at the edge. The whole operation domain for the on-axis ECRH was explored ( = 0.45–0.8 ×1019 m−3, PEC = 220–470 kW), in addition, NBI plasmas with = 0.9–1.3 × 1019 m−3 and PNBI = 510 kW were studied. In ECRH plasmas the density ramp-up is accompanied by the evolution of the potential from the bell-like to the Mexican hat profile, while the density profiles were flat or slightly hollow. The potential has the positive peak at the centre, and LFS-HFS (low field—high field sides) and up-down symmetry. Equipotential lines are consistent with vacuum magnetic flux surfaces. In the high-density NBI scenario, the ϕ profile was fully negative with a minimum up to −300 V at the centre, while at low-density ECRH plasma, ϕ has a maximum up to +0.9 kV at the centre. Fluctuations of potential and density are stronger in low-density scenarios and not poloidally symmetric. At the mid-radius (area of the maximum density), root mean square (RMS) of fluctuations were up to ϕ ∼ 15 V at LFS vs ∼20 V at HFS; RMS ne ∼ 2% at LFS vs ∼3% at HFS. In the NBI plasmas with the density rise, the asymmetry decreases and finally vanishing at = 1.2 × 1019 m−3. 2D distribution of the NBI-induced Alfvén eigenmodes (AEs) shows asymmetric ballooning structure: contrary to broadband turbulence, AE-associated potential perturbation dominates in the LFS with a factor up to 1.7 respect to the HFS. The electrostatic mode, excited in ECRH plasmas by suprathermal electrons also shows asymmetric structures: density perturbation dominates in the top-bottom direction compared to LFS-HFS direction.

日本語訳

2次元プラズマ電位φ分布を、TJ-IIステラレータの電子サイクロトロン共鳴加熱(ECRH)および中性粒子ビーム入射(NBI)プラズマにおいて、重イオンビームプローブを用いて全半径範囲および広いポロイダル角度にわたって測定し、端部ではラングミュアプローブデータによって補完した。オン軸ECRHの全運転領域を調査し(= 0.45–0.8 ×10¹⁹ m⁻³、PEC = 220–470 kW)、さらにNBIプラズマ(= 0.9–1.3 ×10¹⁹ m⁻³、PNBI = 510 kW)も研究した。ECRHプラズマでは、密度上昇に伴い、電位がベル型からメキシカンハット型プロファイルへと発展する一方、密度プロファイルは平坦またはわずかに中空であった。電位は中心で正のピークを示し、LFS-HFS(低磁場側-高磁場側)および上下方向に対して対称性を示した。等電位線は真空磁気面と一致した。高密度NBIシナリオでは、φプロファイルは完全に負となり、中心で最小値-300 Vに達した一方、低密度ECRHプラズマでは、φは中心で最大+0.9 kVを示した。電位および密度の変動は、低密度シナリオでより強く、ポロイダル方向に対称ではなかった。中間半径(密度最大領域)では、変動の二乗平均平方根(RMS)はLFSでφ ∼ 15 V、HFSで∼ 20 Vに達し、RMS neはLFSで∼ 2%、HFSで∼ 3%であった。NBIプラズマでは、密度上昇に伴って非対称性は減少し、最終的に= 1.2 ×10¹⁹ m⁻³で消滅した。NBI誘起アルフヴェン固有モード(AE)の2次元分布は、非対称なバルーニング構造を示した:広帯域乱流とは対照的に、AE関連の電位摂動はLFSで支配的であり、HFSに対して最大1.7倍の因子を示した。ECRHプラズマで超熱電子によって励起される静電モードも非対称構造を示した:密度摂動はLFS-HFS方向と比較して上下方向で支配的であった。

装置

tj-ii高精度(タイトル一致)

wiki

StellaratorNeutral beam injectionElectron cyclotron heatingTJ-II
この論文にはまだAI要約がありません。

関連論文

Heavy ion beam probing—diagnostics to study potential and turbulence in toroidal plasmas

2017Nuclear Fusion

ECRH effect on the electric potential and turbulence in the TJ-II stellarator and T-10 tokamak plasmas

2018Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Overview of experimental results on the HL-2A tokamak

2011Nuclear Fusion

Experimental study of a microwave produced toroidal plasma

1997Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Study of NBI-driven chirping mode properties and radial location by the heavy ion beam probe in the TJ-II stellarator

2016Nuclear Fusion

Particle pump-out induced by trapped electron mode turbulence in electron cyclotron heated plasmas on XuanLong-50 spherical torus

2023Nuclear Fusion

Spatial characterization of edge zonal flows in the TJ-II stellarator: the roles of plasma heating and isotope mass

2021Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Broadband fluctuations and particle transport in the edge plasma during ECRH in DITE

1991Nuclear Fusion

Study of turbulence modulation and core density peaking with CO2 laser collective scattering diagnostics in the EAST tokamak

2020Nuclear Fusion

Electron particle transport and turbulence studies in the T-10 tokamak

2013Nuclear Fusion