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Tearing stable stationary ITER baseline operation in DIII-D

L. Bardóczi, A. Dudkovskaia, N.C. Logan, N.J. Richner, A.C. Brown, J.D. Callen, R.J. La Haye, E.J. Strait2025年2月Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

We present a tearing stable, stationary and reproducible operating solution for DIII-D plasmas characterized by the ITER baseline scenario normalized parameter set and shape. In these plasmas low differential rotation () between the core and edge is identified as the single root cause of the onset of the primary limiting instability, the 2,1 Neoclassical Tearing Mode (NTM), while a group of other examined parameters have a much weaker impact on the stability. Explanation is offered by drift kinetic simulations, which show a six-fold reduction in the NTM onset threshold due to diminished stabilizing ion polarization currents when the seed island drift frequency ceases in the local plasma frame. Based on the experimental observation and the explanation provided by the theory, a new discharge program is developed to sustain by modifying the edge neoclassical potential through neutral gas fueling. This method enables stationary ITER baseline operation free of disruptive 2,1 tearing modes.

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diii-d高精度(タイトル一致)iter高精度(タイトル一致)

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ITERDIII-DTearing mode

AIによる論文要約

ITERベースラインの安定した定常運転を引き裂く
JAこの論文は、プラズマ物理、磁場閉じ込め核融合、およびプラズマ安定性の研究者に役立つ。特に、ITERのベースラインシナリオの運転に興味のある研究者に有益である。#プラズマ物理 #核融合 #プラズマ安定性 #ITERベースライン
LLM向け: {'Title': 'ITERベースラインの安定した定常運転を引き裂く', 'Author(s)': '不明', 'Research Objective': '…

この論文は、DIII-Dプラズマにおいて、ITERベースラインシナリオの正規化パラメータセットと形状を特徴とする、引き裂き安定で定常的かつ再現性のある運転ソリューションを提示している。コアとエッジの間の微小な差動回転が、2,1ニオクラシカル引き裂きモード(NTM)の発生の根本原因であることが明らかになった。

Maintaining Stable ITER Baseline Operation in DIII-D
ENThis paper should be read by fusion researchers and engineers working on developing stable operating scenarios for ITER-like devices. The insights on the role of differential rotation and the new fueling technique could be valuable for optimizing performance and avoiding disruptive instabilities.#ITERbaseline #NTM #differentialrotation #DRIIId #fusionplasma
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Maintaining Stable ITER Baseline Operation in DIII-D', 'Author(s)': '…

This paper presents a solution for achieving stable, stationary ITER baseline operation in DIII-D plasmas. The key is maintaining low differential rotation between the core and edge, which prevents the onset of the disruptive 2,1 Neoclassical Tearing Mode (NTM). The authors show this through experiments and drift kinetic simulations, and develop a new discharge program to sustain the required rotation profile through neutral gas fueling.

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