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Accretion streams in magnetic binaries

C Litwin, R Rosner, D Q Lamb1999年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

We review the problem of plasma penetration of astrophysical magnetospheres, focusing on close binary stellar systems in which the Roche lobe overflow occurs. We point out that the accretion stream can penetrate the magnetosphere, even if its ram pressure is smaller than the magnetic pressure. This can occur without any turbulent mixing postulated in the past. The particular mechanism of cross-field penetration is an E × B drift caused by an electric field arising from polarization currents in the accretion stream. We determine the criteria for deep magnetosphere penetration; in particular, we find that deep penetration results for narrow streams (such as suggested by the previous theoretical analyses), and for reasonably low ambient plasma densities and temperatures.

日本語訳

我々は、天体物理学的磁気圏へのプラズマ浸透の問題をレビューし、特にロッシュ圏超過が発生する近接連星系に焦点を当てる。降着流のラム圧が磁気圧よりも小さい場合でも、降着流が磁気圏に浸透し得ることを指摘する。これは、過去に仮定されたような乱流混合を必要とせずに起こり得る。横断浸透の具体的なメカニズムは、降着流内の分極電流から生じる電場によるE×Bドリフトである。我々は、深い磁気圏浸透の条件を決定する。特に、深い浸透は、細い流れ(従来の理論解析で示唆されたもの)と、適度に低い周囲プラズマ密度および温度の場合に生じることを見出す。

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