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Temperature dependence of pinches in tokamaks

Renato Gatto2007年被引用 8Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The issue of turbulent pinches induced by inhomogeneities in the magnetic field confining tokamak plasmas is studied in the framework of the self-consistent action-angle transport theory. It is found that, in magnetic turbulence, electron particle and energy fluxes proportional to the magnetic shear and originating from the toroidal frequency of the particle motion are different from zero only if the electron temperature is different from the ion temperature, independent of whether the electrons are trapped or untrapped. Restricting to passing electrons, it is shown that both the magnitude and the sign of these fluxes depend crucially on the ratio Ti/Te.

日本語訳

トカマクプラズマを閉じ込める磁場の不均一性によって誘起される乱流ピンチの問題は、自己無撞着な作用-角変数輸送理論の枠組みで研究される。磁気乱流において、磁気シアに比例し、粒子運動のトロイダル周波数に由来する電子の粒子束およびエネルギーフラックスは、電子が捕捉されているか否かに関係なく、電子温度がイオン温度と異なる場合にのみゼロでないことが見出される。通過電子に限定すると、これらのフラックスの大きさと符号の両方が、比 Ti/Te に決定的に依存することが示される。

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