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2D/3D electron temperature fluctuations near explosive MHD instabilities accompanied by minor and major disruptions

M.J. Choi, H.K. Park, G.S. Yun, W. Lee, N.C. Luhmann Jr., K.D. Lee, W.-H. Ko, Y.-S. Park, B.H. Park, Y. In2016年被引用 18Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Minor and major disruptions by explosive MHD instabilities were observed with the novel quasi 3D electron cyclotron emission imaging (ECEI) system in the KSTAR plasma. The fine electron temperature (Te) fluctuation images revealed two types of minor disruptions: a small minor disruption is a localized fast transport event due to a single m/n  =  2/1 magnetic island growth, while a large minor disruption is partial collapse of the region with two successive fast heat transport events by the correlated m/n  =  2/1 and m/n  =  1/1 instabilities. The m/n  =  2/1 magnetic island growth during the minor disruption is normally limited below the saturation width. However, as the additional interchange-like perturbation grows near the inner separatrix of the 2/1 island, the 2/1 island can expand beyond the limit through coupling with the cold bubble formed by the interchange-like perturbation.

日本語訳

新規の準3次元電子サイクロトロン放射イメージング(ECEI)システムにより、KSTARプラズマにおいて爆発的MHD不安定性による小規模および大規模ディスラプションが観測された。微細な電子温度(Te)変動イメージングにより、2種類の小規模ディスラプションが明らかになった。すなわち、小規模ディスラプションは単一のm/n = 2/1磁気島の成長による局所的な高速熱輸送事象であり、一方、大規模ディスラプションは相関したm/n = 2/1およびm/n = 1/1不安定性による2回の連続した高速熱輸送事象を伴う領域の部分的な崩壊である。小規模ディスラプション時のm/n = 2/1磁気島の成長は、通常、飽和幅以下に抑制される。しかしながら、追加の交換型(インターチェンジ様)摂動が2/1島の内側セパラトリクス近傍で成長すると、2/1島は交換型摂動によって形成された冷たい泡(コールドバブル)との結合を通じて、その限界を超えて拡大することができる。

装置

kstar低精度(概要文一致)

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MagnetohydrodynamicsPlasma disruptionMHD instabilities
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