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Zonal flow suppression of turbulent transport in the optimized stellarators W7-X and QSTK

Abhishek Tiwari, Joydeep Das, Jaya Kumar Alageshan, Gareth Roberg-Clark, Gabriel Plunk, Pavlos Xanthopoulos, Sarveshwar Sharma, Zhihong Lin, Animesh Kuley2025年8月Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

We present a comparative study of transport in two optimized stellarator configurations: Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) and a recent design called quasi-symmetric turbulence konzept (QSTK). Using global gyrokinetic toroidal code, we explore the role of zonal flows (ZFs) in suppressing electrostatic ion temperature gradient (ITG) driven turbulence in both configurations. The simulations reveal that ZFs significantly reduce ion heat transport in both W7-X and QSTK, with a lower value of heat flux on the latter configuration, as suggested by the apparently higher linear threshold (‘critical’) gradients for ITG modes. The study also highlights that both stellarators exhibit similar mode structures. The results support the notion that linear stability measures, in combination with nonlinear stabilization by ZFs, can play an important role in the suppression of nonlinear heat fluxes.

装置

wendelstein-7x高精度(タイトル一致)

wiki

StellaratorW7-XZonal flowTurbulent transport

AIによる論文要約

W7-Xおよびqstk最適化ステラレーターにおける乱流輸送の帯状流抑制
JAこの論文は、ステラレーターの物理や輸送特性に興味のある核融合研究者や学生に有益です。特に、最適化されたステラレーター配位における乱流抑制メカニズムを理解したい人にお勧めです。#ステラレーター #乱流抑制 #帯状流 #輸送特性
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Zonal flow suppression of turbulent transport in the optimized stella…

この論文では、最適化されたステラレーター構造であるW7-XとQSTKにおける輸送の比較研究を行っています。シミュレーションの結果、両ステラレーターで帯状流(ZF)が電磁イオン温度勾配(ITG)駆動乱流を大幅に抑制し、QSTKの熱流束がより低いことが示されました。これらの結果は、線形安定性指標とZFによる非線形安定化が、熱流束の抑制に重要な役割を果たすことを支持しています。

Suppression of Turbulent Transport by Zonal Flows in Optimized Stellarators W7-X and QSTK
ENThis paper should be read by fusion researchers and students interested in understanding the mechanisms of turbulence suppression in optimized stellarator designs, as it provides insights into the importance of zonal flows and linear stability in improving confinement.#StellaratorTurbulenceControl #ZonalFlowStabilization #OptimizedConfinement
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Suppression of Turbulent Transport by Zonal Flows in Optimized Stella…

This paper explores the role of zonal flows in reducing turbulent heat transport in the optimized stellarator configurations of Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) and quasi-symmetric turbulence konzept (QSTK). The simulations show that zonal flows significantly suppress ion temperature gradient-driven turbulence in both stellarators, with QSTK exhibiting lower heat fluxes due to higher linear stability thresholds.

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