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Poloidally resolved measurements of the perpendicular propagation velocity of density fluctuations in ASDEX Upgrade L-mode plasmas

K Höfler, T Happel, P Hennequin, U Stroth, M Cavedon, R Dux, R Fischer, R M McDermott, E Poli, C U Schuster2021年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Poloidal asymmetries of the propagation velocity of density fluctuations perpendicular to the magnetic field measured with Doppler reflectometry have been reported in several magnetic confinement plasma devices. Careful analysis of a large variety of different low confinement mode plasma scenarios performed at the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak does not reveal such an asymmetry outside the uncertainties of the evaluation process of the measurement data. The perpendicular velocity is investigated between mid-radius and the plasma edge and follows the poloidal dependence of the E × B drift velocity regardless of the probed turbulence structure size. Compared to measurements of a charge exchange recombination spectroscopy diagnostic this points towards a significantly smaller phase velocity than the E × B drift velocity. The analysis technique is presented in a representative discharge together with a sensitivity study of the impact of density, magneto hydrodynamic equilibrium and diagnostic alignment on the interpretation of the measured Doppler shift using ray tracing and thus on poloidal asymmetries. Three more highly different plasma scenarios with poloidally symmetric velocity profiles are shown.

日本語訳

ドップラー反射測定を用いて測定された、磁場に垂直な密度揺動の伝播速度のポロイダル非対称性は、複数の磁気閉じ込めプラズマ装置において報告されている。ASDEX Upgradeトカマクで実施された、多種多様な異なる低閉じ込めモードプラズマシナリオの詳細な解析では、測定データの評価過程における不確かさの範囲を超えるような非対称性は見出されない。この垂直速度は、中間半径からプラズマ端部の間で調査されており、調査対象となった乱流構造のサイズによらず、E×Bドリフト速度のポロイダル依存性に従う。電荷交換再結合分光法による測定と比較すると、これはE×Bドリフト速度よりも有意に小さい位相速度を示すものである。本解析手法は、代表的な放電において提示されるとともに、密度、磁気流体平衡、および診断の解釈が、レイトレーシングを用いたドップラーシフト測定値の解釈、ひいてはポロイダル非対称性に及ぼす影響に関する感度解析を伴って示される。さらに、ポロイダル方向に対称な速度分布を示す、互いに大きく異なる3つのプラズマシナリオが提示される。

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asdex-upgrade高精度(タイトル一致)

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ASDEXASDEX UpgradeL-modeDensity fluctuation
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