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Empirical similarity in the probability density function of turbulent transport in the edge plasma region in fusion plasmas

C Hidalgo, B Gonçalves, M A Pedrosa, J Castellano, K Erents, A L Fraguas, M Hron, J A Jiménez, G F Matthews, B van Milligen2002年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The probability density function (PDF) of turbulent transport has been investigated in the plasma edge region of tokamak (JET) and stellarator (TJ-II) fusion devices. PDFs can be re-scaled using a functional form, PDF(ΓE×B) = L−1g(ΓE×B/L), where L is directly related with the level of fluctuations in the turbulent flux. This kind of re-scaling holds at different timescales in which the functional form of the PDF changes. The empirical similarity in the PDF of turbulent transport in the edge region in both the JET tokamak and the TJ-II stellarator supports the view that turbulent transport displays universality in fusion plasmas. These results emphasize the importance of the statistical description of transport processes in fusion plasmas as an alternative approach to the traditional way to characterize transport based on the computation of effective transport coefficients (i.e. diffusion coefficients) and on average quantities (i.e. average correlation lengths).

日本語訳

トカマク(JET)およびステラレーター(TJ-II)核融合装置のプラズマ端部領域における乱流輸送の確率密度関数(PDF)が調査された。PDFは、関数形式 PDF(ΓE×B) = L−1g(ΓE×B/L) を用いて再スケーリングすることができ、ここで L は乱流フラックスの変動レベルに直接関連する。この種の再スケーリングは、PDFの関数形式が変化する異なる時間スケールにおいても成立する。JETトカマクおよびTJ-IIステラレーターの両方における端部領域の乱流輸送のPDFにおける経験的類似性は、核融合プラズマにおける乱流輸送が普遍性を示すという見解を支持する。これらの結果は、有効輸送係数(すなわち拡散係数)の計算と平均量(すなわち平均相関長)に基づく従来の輸送特性評価方法に対する代替アプローチとして、核融合プラズマにおける輸送過程の統計的記述の重要性を強調するものである。

装置

jet中精度(概要文一致)tj-ii中精度(概要文一致)

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Edge plasmaTurbulent transport
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