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Self-organization during spherical torus formation by flux rope merging in the Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak

P K Browning, A Stanier, G Ashworth, K G McClements, V S Lukin2014年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Merging-compression start-up in the Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak provides an opportunity to investigate the merging of flux ropes through magnetic reconnection, and the self-organization into a single flux rope, in a low-plasma-β, high-Lundquist-number plasma. We present an overview of simulations of this process using the compressible Hall-MHD equations in two dimensions. Preliminary results of an analytical model of the self-organization, assuming a helicity-conserving relaxation to a minimum energy state, are also presented. The relevance of these models to solar plasmas is discussed.

日本語訳

メガアンペア球状トカマクにおける合体圧縮開始は、磁気リコネクションによる磁束ロープの合体と、単一の磁束ロープへの自己組織化を、低プラズマβ・高ランドキスト数のプラズマ中で研究する機会を提供する。本稿では、圧縮性ホールMHD方程式を用いた二次元シミュレーションの概要を提示する。また、ヘリシティ保存を仮定した緩和状態への自己組織化に関する解析モデルの予備的結果も示す。これらのモデルの太陽プラズマへの適用可能性についても議論する。

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