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Transition phenomena and thermal transport properties in LHD plasmas with an electron internal transport barrier

T. Shimozuma, S. Kubo, H. Idei, S. Inagaki, N. Tamura, T. Tokuzawa, T. Morisaki, K.Y. Watanabe, K. Ida, I. Yamada2005年被引用 24Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Two types of improved core confinement were observed during centrally focused electron cyclotron heating (ECH) into plasmas sustained by counter (CNTR) and Co neutral beam injections (NBI) in the Large Helical Device. The CNTR NBI plasma displayed transition phenomena to the high-electron-temperature state and had a clear electron internal transport barrier, while the Co NBI plasma did not show a clear transition or an ECH power threshold but showed broad high temperature profiles with moderate temperature gradient. This indicated that the Co NBI plasma with additional ECH also had an improved core confinement. The electron heat transport characteristics of these plasmas were directly investigated using heat pulse propagation excited by modulated ECH. These effects appear to be related to the m/n = 2/1 rational surface or the island induced by NBI beam-driven current.

日本語訳

大型ヘリカルデバイスにおいて、逆方向(CNTR)および順方向(Co)中性粒子ビーム入射(NBI)によって維持されたプラズマへの中心集束電子サイクロトロン加熱(ECH)中に、2種類の改善されたコア閉じ込めが観測された。CNTR NBIプラズマは高電子温度状態への遷移現象を示し、明確な電子内部輸送障壁を有していた一方、Co NBIプラズマは明確な遷移やECHパワー閾値を示さなかったが、緩やかな温度勾配を持つ広い高温分布を示した。これは、追加のECHを伴うCo NBIプラズマも改善されたコア閉じ込めを有していたことを示した。これらのプラズマの電子熱輸送特性は、変調ECHによって励起された熱パルス伝播を用いて直接調査された。これらの効果は、m/n = 2/1有理面またはNBIビーム駆動電流によって誘起されたアイランドに関連しているように思われる。

装置

lhd高精度(タイトル一致)

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Transport barrierLHDInternal transport barrier
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