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Current profile, MHD activity and transport properties of optimized shear plasmas in JET

Yu.F. Baranov, B. Alper, G.A. Cottrell, D.V. Bartlett, C.D. Challis, G.D. Conway, N. Deliyanakis, C. Gormezano, G.T.A. Huysmans, X. Litaudon1999年被引用 15Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

High fusion performance has been achieved in optimized shear discharges in JET with the early appearance of internal transport barriers (ITBs) in the high power phase in both DD and DT plasmas. An ITB has been produced in a large variety of conditions, including LHCD only, ICRH only, NBI only and NBI + ICRH with LHCD preheat. An ITB may coexist with the edge barrier. The high pressure gradient produced by ICRH combined with high power NBI heating starting in a low density plasma with q(0) ≈ 1.5-2 is the main prerequisite for an efficient ITB in high performance discharges. Strong coupling between qprofiles, MHD activity, energy confinement and fusion yield has been observed. The transition from L to H mode can be triggered by MHD events. The transition is accompanied by significant momentary changes in the density fluctuation spectrum in the peripheral plasma. The ITB may persist for some time in both ELM-free and ELMy H mode.

日本語訳

高融合性能は、JETにおける最適化シア放電において、DDおよびDTプラズマの両方で高パワー位相における内部輸送障壁(ITB)の早期出現とともに達成された。ITBは、LHCDのみ、ICRHのみ、NBIのみ、およびLHCD予備加熱を伴うNBI+ICRHを含む多種多様な条件で生成されている。ITBは周辺障壁と共存し得る。低密度プラズマでq(0) ≈ 1.5-2から開始される高パワーNBI加熱と組み合わせたICRHによって生成される高圧力勾配が、高性能放電における効率的なITBの主な前提条件である。qプロファイル、MHD活動、エネルギー閉じ込め、および核融合収量の間の強い結合が観測されている。LモードからHモードへの遷移はMHD事象によって引き起こされ得る。この遷移は、周辺プラズマにおける密度揺動スペクトルの有意な一時的変化を伴う。ITBは、ELMフリーおよびELMy Hモードの両方において、しばらくの間持続し得る。

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jet高精度(タイトル一致)

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JETMagnetohydrodynamicsCurrent profile
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