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Basic divertor operation in ITER-FEAT

A.S. Kukushkin, H.D. Pacher, G. Janeschitz, A. Loarte, D.P. Coster, G. Matthews, D. Reiter, R. Schneider, V. Zhogolev2002年被引用 57Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The modelling studies being performed for steady state divertor operation of the ITER-FEAT design are summarized. Optimization of the divertor geometry reveals theimportance of the proper target shape for a reduction of the peakpower loads. A high gas conductance between the divertor legs is alsoessential for maintaining acceptable conditions in the outer divertor,which receives a higher power loading than the inner divertor. Impurity seeding,which would be necessary if tritium co-deposition concerns precludedthe use of carbon as the plasma facing material, can ensure the requiredhigh radiation level at acceptable Zeff, and the divertor performanceis not very sensitive to the choice of radiating impurity.

日本語訳

ITER-FEAT設計の定常ダイバータ運転のために実施されているモデリング研究を要約する。ダイバータ形状の最適化により、ピーク熱負荷低減のための適切なターゲット形状の重要性が明らかになった。ダイバータ脚間の高いガスコンダクタンスは、内側ダイバータよりも高い熱負荷を受ける外側ダイバータにおいて許容可能な条件を維持するためにも不可欠である。トリチウム共堆積に関する懸念から炭素をプラズマ対向材料として使用できない場合に必要となる不純物入射は、許容可能なZeffで要求される高い放射損失レベルを確保することができ、ダイバータ性能は放射不純物の選択に対してあまり敏感ではない。

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