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Edge-coherent oscillation providing nearly continuous transport during edge-localized mode mitigation by n = 1 resonant magnetic perturbation in HL-2A

T.F. Sun, Y. Liu, X.Q. Ji, Y.Q. Liu, R. Ke, J.M. Gao, N. Wu, W. Deng, M. Xu, X.R. Duan2021年被引用 17Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

An edge-coherent oscillation (ECO) with a bursting feature was observed in the steep-gradient pedestal region of H-mode plasmas in the HL-2A tokamak, where the type-I edge-localized modes (ELMs) were mitigated by application of n = 1 (n is the toroidal mode number) resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP). Utilizing a newly developed beam emission spectroscopy (BES) system, it was found that the ECO with a frequency of about 2 kHz is located at the edge pedestal region, and is excited by three-wave interaction of turbulence enhanced by the RMP field through the change of electron density gradient in the pedestal region because of the pump-out effect. The oscillation drives a significant outflow of particles as directly measured by probes, thus providing a channel for nearly continuous extra particle transport across the pedestal during ELM mitigation by RMP.

日本語訳

エッジコヒーレント振動(ECO)は、バースト特性を伴うものであり、HL-2AトカマクにおけるHモードプラズマの急峻な勾配を持つペデスタル領域で観測された。このとき、タイプIエッジ局在モード(ELM)は、n = 1(nはトロイダルモード数)の共鳴磁場摂動(RMP)の印加によって緩和されていた。新たに開発されたビーム放射分光(BES)システムを利用することにより、約2 kHzの周波数を有するECOがエッジペデスタル領域に位置し、RMP磁場によって強化された乱流の三波相互作用によって励起されることが見出された。これは、ポンプアウト効果によるペデスタル領域の電子密度勾配の変化を通じて生じる。この振動は、プローブによって直接測定されたように、粒子の顕著な流出を駆動し、RMPによるELM緩和中にペデスタルを横切るほぼ連続的な余剰粒子輸送の経路を提供する。

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Edge localized modeMagnetic perturbationResonant magnetic perturbationHL-2A
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