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Nonlocal theory of energetic-particle-induced geodesic acoustic mode

Zhiyong Qiu, Fulvio Zonca, Liu Chen2010年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Excitation of energetic-particle (EP)-induced geodesic acoustic modes (EGAMs) by velocity space anisotropy is investigated taking into account the coupling to the GAM continuous spectrum. The response of EPs is studied nonperturbatively and both local and nonlocal dispersion relations of EGAM are derived assuming a single pitch angle slowing-down energetic ion equilibrium distribution function. For a sharply localized EP source, it is shown that the mode is self-trapped where the EP drive is strongest, with an exponentially small damping due to the tunneling coupling to the GAM continuous spectrum.

日本語訳

高エネルギー粒子(EP)誘起測地線音響モード(EGAM)の速度空間異方性による励起を、GAM連続スペクトルとの結合を考慮して調べる。EPの応答は非摂動的に扱われ、EGAMの局所分散関係および非局所分散関係の両方が、単一のピッチ角を有する高エネルギー粒子の減速分布関数を仮定して導出される。鋭く局在化したEP源に対しては、モードはEP駆動が最も強い場所で自己捕捉され、GAM連続スペクトルへのトンネリング結合による指数関数的に小さな減衰を伴うことが示される。

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Acoustic modeGeodesic acoustic mode
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