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Kinetic effects on a tokamak pedestal ion flow, ion heat transport and bootstrap current

Peter J Catto, Felix I Parra, Grigory Kagan, Jeffrey B Parker, Istvan Pusztai, Matt Landreman2013年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

We consider the effects of a finite radial electric field on ion orbits in a subsonic pedestal. Using a procedure that makes a clear distinction between a transit average and a flux surface average we are able to solve the kinetic equation to retain the modifications due to finite drift orbit departures from flux surfaces. Our approach properly determines the velocity space localized, as well as the nonlocal, portion of the ion distribution function in the banana and plateau regimes in the small aspect ratio limit. The rapid variation of the poloidal ion flow coefficient and the electrostatic potential in the total energy modify previous banana regime evaluations of the ion flow, the bootstrap current, and the radial ion heat flux in a subsonic pedestal. In the plateau regime, the rapid variation of the poloidal flow coefficient alters earlier results for the ion flow and bootstrap current, while leaving the ion heat flux unchanged since the rapid poloidal variation of the total energy was properly retained.

日本語訳

我々は、亜音速ペデスタルにおけるイオン軌道に対する有限の径方向電場の影響を考察する。通過平均と磁気面平均を明確に区別する手順を用いることで、運動論方程式を解き、有限のドリフト軌道の磁気面からのずれによる補正を保持することができる。我々の手法は、小アスペクト比極限におけるバナナ領域およびプラトー領域のイオン分布関数の、速度空間に局在する部分と非局在部分の両方を適切に決定する。ポロイダル方向のイオン流係数および静電ポテンシャルのポロイダル方向の急激な変化は、バナナ領域におけるイオン流、ブートストラップ電流、および径方向イオン熱流束に関する従来の評価を修正する。プラトー領域では、ポロイダル方向の流係数の急激な変化はイオン流とブートストラップ電流に関する従来の結果を変更するが、全エネルギーのポロイダル方向の急激な変化が適切に保持されているため、径方向イオン熱流束は不変のままである。

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PedestalHeat transportBootstrap current
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