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Recent accomplishments and future directions in the US Fusion Safety and Environmental Program

David A. Petti, Brad J. Merrill, J. Phillip Sharpe, L.C. Cadwallader, L. El-Guebaly, S. Reyes2007年被引用 4Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The US Fusion Program has long recognized that the safety and environmental (S&E) potential of fusion can be attained by prudent materials selection, judicious design choices and integration of safety requirements into the design of the facility. To achieve this goal, S&E research is focused on understanding the behaviour of the largest sources of radioactive and hazardous materials in a fusion facility, understanding how energy sources in a fusion facility could mobilize those materials, developing integrated state-of-the-art S&E computer codes and risk tools for safety assessment and evaluating S&E issues associated with current fusion designs. In this paper, recent accomplishments are reviewed and future directions outlined.

日本語訳

米国核融合計画は、核融合の安全性と環境(S&E)上の可能性は、慎重な材料選定、賢明な設計上の選択、および施設設計への安全要件の統合によって達成され得ることを長年にわたり認識してきた。この目標を達成するため、S&E研究は、核融合施設における放射性物質および危険物質の最大の発生源の理解、核融合施設内のエネルギー源がそれらの物質をどのように移動させ得るかの理解、安全評価のための統合された最先端のS&Eコンピュータコードおよびリスクツールの開発、ならびに現在の核融合設計に関連するS&E問題の評価に焦点を当てている。本論文では、最近の成果を概説し、今後の方向性を示す。

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