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Magnetic analysis of ohmic discharges in the superconducting tokamak TRIAM-1M

M. Abe, H. Fukumoto, K. Takeuchi, M. Shimizu, M. Otsuka, K. Yoshioka, S. Moriyama, E. Jotaki, K. Nakamura, S. Itoh1996年被引用 5Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

A magnetic analysis to determine the plasma cross-sectional shape and equilibrium parameters in the superconducting tokamak TRIAM-1M is discussed using magnetic data obtained in ohmic discharges. First, it is shown that the eddy currents in the tokamak structures should be taken into account. Two magnetic analysis codes are applied. One is the SHP code in which the plasma current is replaced by several filamental loop currents and the other is the FITEQ code in which the plasma current density is consistent with the MHD equilibrium. The magnetic fields due to eddy currents are expanded into multipole fields. The central safety factor q(0) is fixed at 1.0. The eddy currents reduce the vertical field by 10%. Taking account of them, the accuracy of the magnetic analysis is improved and estimation of the stored thermal energy in a plasma becomes possible. The SHP code has the difficulty that the local plasma surface position can be distorted by the eddy current magnetic field. In addition, it is also noted that the pressure profile analysed by the FITEQ code is consistent with the Thomson scattering measurement and that the energy confinement characteristics are consistent with the neo-Alcator scaling

日本語訳

超伝導トカマクTRIAM-1Mにおけるプラズマ断面形状と平衡パラメータを決定するための磁気解析について、オーミック放電で得られた磁気データを用いて議論する。まず、トカマク構造体における渦電流を考慮すべきであることを示す。2つの磁気解析コードを適用する。1つはプラズマ電流を複数のフィラメント状ループ電流で置き換えるSHPコードであり、もう1つはプラズマ電流密度がMHD平衡と整合するFITEQコードである。渦電流による磁場は多重極磁場に展開される。安全係数q(0)は1.0に固定される。渦電流は垂直磁場を10%減少させる。それらを考慮することで、磁気解析の精度が向上し、プラズマの蓄積エネルギーの推定が可能になる。SHPコードには、局所的なプラズマ表面位置が渦電流磁場によって歪められうるという難点がある。さらに、FITEQコードによって解析された圧力分布はトムソン散乱測定と一致し、エネルギー閉じ込め特性はネオ・アルケーター・スケーリングと一致することも指摘される。

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Ohmic heatingTRIAM-1M
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