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Runaway current termination in JT-60U

H. Tamai, R. Yoshino, S. Tokuda, G. Kurita, Y. Neyatani, M. Bakhtiari, R.R. Khayrutdinov, V.E. Lukash, M.N. Rosenbluth, JT-60 Team2002年被引用 38Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Termination of the runaway electroncurrent generated during plasma disruptions is found in JT-60U duringsimulated vertical plasma displacement events where the safetyfactor at the plasma surface qs decreases. For all discharges withrunaway electron generation, the runaway current disappears for qs⩾2 withthe appearance of spikes in the magnetic fluctuations. The growth rate of thespikes in the magnetic fluctuations decreases by an order of magnitudeduring the termination of runaway current. Corresponding to the lossof runaway electrons by magnetic fluctuations, heat flux pulses aremeasured at the inner divertor plates, which indicates interaction of the wall with the runaway electrons. The halo current during runaway termination is small and increases after runawaytermination with a dominant toroidal mode of n = 1.

日本語訳

プラズマ disruption 中に生成される runaway electron 電流の終端が、JT-60U における模擬垂直変位事象中に、プラズマ表面での安全係数 qs が減少する際に見出された。runaway electron の生成を伴う全ての放電において、runaway 電流は、磁気揺動におけるスパイクの出現を伴って、qs≧2 で消滅する。磁気揺動におけるスパイクの成長率は、runaway 電流の終端中に一桁減少する。磁気揺動による runaway electron の損失に対応して、内側ダイバータ板における熱流束パルスが測定され、これは runaway electron と壁との相互作用を示している。runaway 終端中のハロー電流は小さく、runaway 終端後には、優勢なトロイダルモード n=1 を伴って増大する。

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