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Z-pinch equilibria in an external magnetic multipole field

C Wahlberg, A K Arora, R Ring1984年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

An integral equation method of finding equilibria of a z-pinch situated in an external magnetic multipole field, due to a number of symmetrically placed external current-carrying conductors (Extrap configuration), is developed. A perturbation technique has been used, where the influence of the external field is treated as a small correction to a zero external field z-pinch circular equilibrium. To first order, equilibria for various current profiles are explicitly calculated. It is found that profiles of skin type give the largest perturbations of the magnetic surfaces from circular shape, whereas the plasma is much less distorted for peaked current distributions. Furthermore, except for the skin current case, the displacement of the outermost plasma edge is found to be very little affected by the details of the current profile, and is determined essentially by the total plasma current only. Second order effects are also considered.

日本語訳

外部磁場多重極場中に位置するzピンチの平衡を見出すための積分方程式法が開発された。これは、対称的に配置された複数の外部電流担体(Extrap配位)によるものである。摂動法が用いられ、外部場の影響は、外部場がゼロの場合のzピンチ円形平衡に対する小さな補正として扱われる。一次のオーダーまで、様々な電流分布に対する平衡が明示的に計算された。表皮型の分布が磁気面の円形からの摂動を最も大きくすることが見出された一方、ピーク型の電流分布ではプラズマの変形ははるかに小さい。さらに、表皮電流の場合を除き、最外殻プラズマ端の変位は電流分布の詳細にほとんど影響されず、本質的に全プラズマ電流のみによって決定されることが見出された。二次のオーダーの効果も考察された。

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