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Recycling behaviour during long pulse discharges after ICRF boronization in the HT-7 tokamak

J. Huang, B.N. Wan, J.G. Li, X.Z. Gong, X.D. Zhang, Z.W. Wu, Q. Zhou, the HT-7 team2006年被引用 17Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The evolution of recycling behaviour has been investigated during long pulse discharges in the HT-7 tokamak after ICRF boronization (C2B10H12) using the H/(H+D) ratio and the edge recycling coefficient R. After boronization, impurity reduction is observed, attributed to the fresh boron film, but the recycling coefficient can exceed unity due to a large amount of hydrogen absorbed in the film, leading to an uncontrollable density rise and discharge termination. When the H/(H+D) ratio was reduced to less than 25%, the electron density was easily controlled. The longest discharge, up to 240 s with central electron temperature Te(0) of about 1.0 keV and central electron density ne(0) of 0.8 × 1019 m−3, was achieved following boronization. After many discharges the effectiveness of boron film was weakened, and the density rise was correlated with an increase in both carbon and oxygen radiation which limited the duration of long pulse discharges.

日本語訳

HT-7トカマクにおけるICRFボロナイゼーション(C2B10H12)後の長時間パルス放電中に、H/(H+D)比と周辺リサイクリング係数Rを用いてリサイクリング挙動の進展を調査した。ボロナイゼーション後、不純物低減が観察されるが、これは新しいボロン膜に起因する。しかし、膜に吸収された多量の水素によりリサイクリング係数が1を超えることがあり、制御不能な密度上昇と放電終了を引き起こす。H/(H+D)比が25%未満に低減されたとき、電子密度は容易に制御された。ボロナイゼーション後、中心電子温度Te(0)が約1.0 keV、中心電子密度ne(0)が0.8 × 1019 m−3の、最長240秒の放電が達成された。多くの放電の後、ボロン膜の効果は弱まり、密度上昇は炭素と酸素の放射の増加と相関し、長時間パルス放電の持続時間を制限した。

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Ion cyclotron heatingRecyclingHT-7
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