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'Beam-emission spectroscopy' diagnostics also measure edge fast-ion light

W W Heidbrink, G R McKee, D R Smith, A Bortolon2011年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Beam-emission spectroscopy (BES) diagnostics normally detect fluctuations in the light emitted by an injected neutral beam. Under some circumstances, however, light from fast ions that charge exchange in the high neutral-density region at the edge of the plasma make appreciable contributions to the BES signals. This 'passive' fast-ion Dα (FIDA) light appears in BES signals from both the DIII-D tokamak and the National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX). One type of passive FIDA light is associated with classical orbits that traverse the edge. Another type is caused by instabilities that expel fast ions from the core; this light can complicate measurement of the instability eigenfunction.

日本語訳

ビーム放射分光(BES)診断は通常、入射された中性ビームが放出する光のゆらぎを検出する。しかし、ある状況下では、プラズマ周辺部の高中性密度領域で電荷交換を起こした高速イオンからの光が、BES信号に無視できない寄与をすることがある。この「パッシブ」高速イオンDα(FIDA)光は、DIII-Dトカマクとナショナル・トロイダル・スフェロマク実験(NSTX)の両方のBES信号に現れる。パッシブFIDA光の一つのタイプは、周辺部を横切る古典的な軌道に関連する。もう一つのタイプは、コアから高速イオンを排出する不安定性によって引き起こされるものであり、この光は不安定性の固有関数の測定を複雑にし得る。

装置

diii-d低精度(概要文一致)nstx-u低精度(概要文一致)

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Plasma diagnosticsFusion Advanced Studies TorusEnergetic ionEmission spectroscopy
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