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Diagnosing fast ion redistribution due to sawtooth instabilities using fast ion deuterium-α spectroscopy in the mega amp spherical tokamak

A.R. Jackson, A.S. Jacobsen, K.G. McClements, C.A. Michael, M. Cecconello2020年被引用 8Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

A comparison between fast ion measurements and sawtooth models in the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST) is extended to include fast ion deuterium-alpha (FIDA) data. It is concluded that FIDA data cannot be used to distinguish between three alternative models used in the plasma transport/fast particle code TRANSP/NUBEAM to simulate fast ion redistribution during sawteeth. For FIDA lines-of-sight that probe the sawtoothing region, at each sawtooth crash there is an overall drop in the emission of up to 60%. Data from passive FIDA lines-of-sight (i.e. with emission resulting from neutralisation by thermal neutrals in the plasma periphery rather than beam neutrals) show a sudden increase in the emission following sawtooth crashes. The subsequent decay in the emission in these passive channels indicates that redistributed passing fast ions are rapidly lost from the edge region, probably as a result of charge-exchange reactions with edge neutrals.

日本語訳

メガアンペア球状トカマク(MAST)における高速イオン計測とサトゥースモデルの比較を、高速イオン重水素アルファ(FIDA)データを含むように拡張した。その結果、FIDAデータは、サトゥース中の高速イオン再分布をシミュレートするためにプラズマ輸送・高速粒子コードTRANSP/NUBEAMで使用される3つの代替モデルを区別するためには使用できないと結論付けられた。サトゥース領域をプローブするFIDA視線では、各サトゥースクラッシュ時に発光が最大60%低下する。受動的なFIDA視線(すなわち、ビーム中性粒子ではなく周辺部の熱中性粒子による中性化に起因する発光)からのデータは、サトゥースクラッシュ後に発光の急激な増加を示す。これらの受動チャンネルにおけるその後の発光減衰は、再分布した高速イオンが周辺部から急速に失われることを示しており、おそらく周辺中性粒子との荷電交換反応によるものと考えられる。

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mast高精度(タイトル一致)

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Fusion Advanced Studies TorusDeuteriumEnergetic ionSpherical tokamakSawtooth oscillation
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