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Low collisionality, peeling limited pedestals in JET-ILW: effect of density and isotope mass on pedestal structure, pedestal stability and pedestal prediction in deuterium and mixed deuterium/tritium plasmas

L. Frassinetti, D. King, S. Saarelma, D. Keeling, C. Perez von Thun, C. Giroud, S. Wiesen, A. Kappatou, N. Vianello, E. Alessi2025年7月Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Pedestals limited by peeling instabilities have been reached in JET-ILW by operating at high , up to . The increase in via the increase of the toroidal field has stabilized the ballooning modes and has allowed to reach high pedestal temperature (up to 1.5 keV for the electrons and up to 2.2 keV for the ions) and low pedestal density (), with electron–electron pedestal collisionality approximately 0.15 and normalized ion Larmor radius 0.002 approaching ITER normalized pedestal parameters. The most unstable pedestal instabilities are peeling with toroidal mode numbers in the range . A density scan in peeling limited pedestals shows that the increase of the pedestal density leads to an increase in the pedestal pressure. The modeling shows that this effect is due to the stabilizing effect of the density on the peeling modes. On the contrary, the increase of the separatrix density does not seem to affect the pedestal pressure in peeling limited plasmas. These behaviors are opposite to those observed in ballooning limited pedestals. An isotope mass scan from pure deuterium to tritium-rich plasmas has been performed with peeling limited pedestals. The increase of the isotope mass leads to an increase of the density at the pedestal top, via the increase of the density gradient. This behavior is similar to that observed in ballooning limited pedestals. The increase of the isotope mass also leads to the increase of the pressure at the pedestal top, via the increase in the pressure gradient. The temperature is not affected significantly. The increase in the pressure is not ascribed to a direct effect of the isotope mass on the pedestal stability, but to an indirect effect due to the increase of the pedestal density which, as shown in the deuterium density scan, stabilizes the peeling modes. The experimental results are used to validate the pedestal predictions using the Europed code. In all the scans performed, a good qualitative agreement is observed between the predictions and the experimental results. Quantitative disagreements can be in part ascribed to the fact that a consistent modeling should integrate the effect of core and scrape-off layer.

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JETTritiumDeuteriumPedestalCollisionality

AIによる論文要約

JET-ILWにおける低衝突性、ピーリング制限ペデスタル:密度と同位体質量がペデスタル構造、ペデスタル安定性、デューテリウムおよび混合デューテリウム/トリチウムプラズマにおけるペデスタル予測に及ぼす影響
JAこの論文は、核融合プラズマの閉じ込め性能向上に関心のある研究者や学生に役立つと考えられます。ペデスタル特性の理解と予測手法の検証は、核融合炉設計に重要な知見を与えます。#JET-ILW #ペデスタル #ピーリング不安定性 #密度 #同位体 #プラズマ閉じ込め
LLM向け: {'Title': '低衝突性、ピーリング制限ペデスタルに関する研究', 'Author(s)': 'JET研究グループ', 'Research Objecti…

この論文では、JET-ILWにおけるペデスタル特性の研究について報告しています。ペデスタルがピーリング不安定性によって制限される条件下で、高トロイダル磁場の増加によりバルーニング不安定性が安定化し、高ペデスタル温度と低ペデスタル密度が実現できました。密度スキャンでは密度増加がピーリング不安定性を安定化し、ペデスタル圧力を上昇させることが示されました。同位体質量スキャンでは質量増加がペデスタル密度勾配を増大させ、ペデスタル圧力を上昇させることが明らかになりました。これらの結果は、ペデスタル予測コードEuropedの妥当性を検証するのに役立ちます。

Low collisionality, peeling limited pedestals in JET-ILW: effect of density and isotope mass on pedestal structure, pedestal stability and pedestal prediction in deuterium and mixed deuterium/tritium plasmas
ENThis paper is of interest to fusion researchers studying pedestal physics, particularly those working on predicting pedestal performance in ITER-like devices. Students in plasma physics and fusion energy may also find the insights valuable.#JET #Pedestal #Density #Isotope #Prediction
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Low collisionality, peeling limited pedestals in JET-ILW', 'Author(s)…

This paper investigates the effects of density and isotope mass on the pedestal structure, stability, and prediction in JET-ILW. It shows that increasing density and isotope mass can stabilize peeling modes, leading to higher pedestal pressure. The results are used to validate the Europed code for pedestal prediction, with good qualitative agreement observed.

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