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Suppression of carbon re-deposition by nitrogen injection in the sub-divertor region of ASDEX-Upgrade

F.L. Tabarés, V. Rohde, the ASDEX Upgrade Team2005年被引用 14Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Injection of active species (scavengers) in divertor plasmas has been proposed as a possible technique to inhibit the formation of tritium-rich carbon films in hidden regions under carbon-based ITER scenarios. To date, molecular nitrogen injection is the best-documented example of this concept. In this paper, the results recently obtained in ASDEX-Upgrade of nitrogen injection in the divertor are presented. The deposition rates at the sub-divertor region are reduced by a factor of up to five in nitrogen-seeded plasmas, as measured by the quartz microbalance diagnostic. No perturbation in the divertor plasma parameters for the chosen injection conditions is observed. Mass spectra at several toroidal locations indicate that conversion of C1 into C2 hydrocarbons takes place near the injection port in the presence of nitrogen, in agreement with earlier observations made in laboratory plasmas.

日本語訳

ダイバータプラズマへの活性種(スカベンジャー)の注入は、炭素ベースのITERシナリオにおける隠れた領域でのトリチウムリッチ炭素膜の形成を抑制するための可能な手法として提案されている。現在のところ、分子状窒素の注入がこの概念の最もよく文書化された例である。本論文では、ASDEX-Upgradeにおけるダイバータへの窒素注入によって最近得られた結果を提示する。石英マイクロバランス診断による測定では、窒素シードプラズマにおいてサブダイバータ領域での堆積速度が最大5倍減少することが示された。選択された注入条件では、ダイバータプラズマパラメータの摂動は観測されなかった。複数のトロイダル位置での質量スペクトルは、窒素の存在下で注入ポート近傍においてC1からC2炭化水素への変換が起こることを示しており、これは実験室プラズマでの以前の観測と一致している。

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asdex-upgrade高精度(タイトル一致)iter中精度(概要文一致)

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DivertorASDEXASDEX UpgradeNitrogen
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