FusionPapers
図版検索トレンドwiki日本の研究
© 2026 FUSIONPAPERS
About法務情報
トップに戻る

Investigation on the density shoulder near the separatrix through monostatic reflectometry in EAST tokamak

J Zhang, A D Liu, G Zhuang, J Zhang, C Zhou, Y D Yu, H Q Liu, Q Zang, X M Zhong, Z L Dai2025年1月Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The density shoulder represents a universal physical phenomenon that is closely related to the particle and energy transports occurring within the scrape-off layer (SOL) region of tokamak devices. A novel method has been developed to identify the density shoulder through the analysis of the bump structure in the time delay spectra from monostatic microwave reflectometry in EAST tokamak, obviating the need for density profile reconstruction. The density shoulder in EAST is characterized by a number of distinctive features. The density shoulder is mostly situated at a distance of 0–3 cm from the last closed flux surface, with a width of a few centimeters. No significant correlation is observed between its occurrence and the auxiliary heating or the confinement state. In the case of H-mode with quasi-coherent mode (QCM), a significant and positive correlation is observed between the density shoulder amplitude and QCM intensity. In the case of grassy-edge localized mode (ELM)-like H-mode, a density shoulder is also observed during the inter-ELM stage. Furthermore, as supersonic molecular beam injection (SMBI) deposits occur within the range of ρ = 0.9 ∼ 1, the density shoulder is also enhanced during the SMBI fueling process. Moreover, it appears that the neutral pressure has a more pronounced impact on the overall offset of the density profile than the strength of the density shoulder. These results collectively indicate that the outward particle transport from the pedestal to the SOL region plays a crucial role in the evolution of the density shoulder.

日本語訳

密度ショルダーは、トカマク装置のスクレイプオフ層(SOL)領域内で生じる粒子およびエネルギー輸送と密接に関連する普遍的な物理現象を表す。EASTトカマクにおける単一基台マイクロ波反射計からの時間遅延スペクトル中のバンプ構造の解析を通じて密度ショルダーを同定する新規手法が開発され、密度プロファイル再構築の必要性が省かれた。EASTにおける密度ショルダーは、いくつかの特徴的な性質によって特徴づけられる。密度ショルダーは、主に最終閉鎖磁気面から0〜3 cmの距離に位置し、その幅は数cmである。その出現と補助加熱または閉じ込め状態との間には有意な相関は観測されない。準コヒーレントモード(QCM)を伴うHモードの場合、密度ショルダー振幅とQCM強度との間に有意な正の相関が観測される。グラッシー・エッジ局在モード(ELM)様Hモードの場合、密度ショルダーはELM間期にも観測される。さらに、超音速分子ビーム入射(SMBI)の堆積がρ = 0.9 ∼ 1の範囲内で生じるため、密度ショルダーはSMBI燃料供給過程においても増強される。その上、中性粒子圧力は、密度ショルダーの強度よりも、密度プロファイルの全体的なオフセットにより顕著な影響を与えるように見える。これらの結果は総合的に、ペデスタルからSOL領域への外向き粒子輸送が密度ショルダーの進展において重要な役割を果たすことを示している。

装置

east高精度(タイトル一致)

wiki

EASTReflectometry

AIによる論文要約

EASTトカマクにおけるモノスタティック反射計による分離壁近傍の密度肩の調査
JAこの論文は、トカマクのエッジプラズマ物理に興味のある核融合研究者や学生に有益です。プラズマ計測の新しい手法と、密度肩に関する知見が得られます。#EASTトカマク #プラズマ密度 #反射計 #分離壁 #粒子輸送
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Investigation on the density shoulder near the separatrix through mon…

この論文は、EASTトカマクでのモノスタティック微波反射計を使った研究について述べています。密度肩は粒子と熱輸送に関連する重要な現象で、反射計の時間遅延スペクトルの解析により特定できることが示されています。密度肩の特徴や、補助加熱、閉じ込め状態、中性粒子圧力などとの相関が明らかになっています。

Investigation on the density shoulder near the separatrix through monostatic reflectometry in the EAST tokamak
ENThis paper should be read by fusion researchers, plasma physicists, and engineers interested in understanding the behavior of the scrape-off layer and its impact on particle and energy transport in tokamak devices.#FusionPlasma #ScrapeOffLayer #ParticleTransport #EASTTokamak #Reflectometry
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Investigation on the density shoulder near the separatrix through mon…

This paper investigates the density shoulder, a phenomenon related to particle and energy transport in the scrape-off layer of tokamak devices. The researchers developed a novel method to identify the density shoulder using monostatic microwave reflectometry in the EAST tokamak, without the need for density profile reconstruction. The study characterizes the density shoulder and its correlation with various factors, such as auxiliary heating, confinement state, and fueling processes.

関連論文

Density profile analysis during an ELM event in ASDEX Upgrade H-modes

2005Nuclear Fusion

Self-similar density turbulence in the TCV tokamak scrape-off layer

2005Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

On the correlation between density profile and particle flux in H-mode tokamak plasmas and the implication for ITER

2007Nuclear Fusion

Dependence of upstream SOL density shoulder on divertor neutral pressure observed in L-mode and H-mode plasmas in the EAST superconducting tokamak

2021Nuclear Fusion

Dynamics of pedestal perturbations by ELMs and edge harmonic oscillations in DIII-D

2004Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Scrape-off layer transport and filament characteristics in high-density tokamak regimes

2020Nuclear Fusion

Density scaling on n  =  1 error field penetration in ohmically heated discharges in EAST

2018Nuclear Fusion

Comparison of H-mode barrier width with a model of neutral penetration length

2004Nuclear Fusion

Theoretical predictions of the density profile in a tokamak reactor

2005Nuclear Fusion

Role of neutrals in density pedestal formation in DIII-D

2002Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion