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The global energy balance of the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak determined with the revised cooling water calorimetry

A Redl, T Hohmann, T Eich, N Vianello, M Bernert, P David, N den Harder, A Herrmann, V Rohde, M Weiland2023年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

An extensive analysis of the global energy balance on the ASDEX Upgrade (AUG) tokamak has been performed. For such a purpose a complete revamping of the AUG cooling water calorimetry originally described in (Richter and Vernickel 1994 Rev. Sci. Instrum.65 5) has been done. The system, which has been largely improved, consists of 88 cooling units, which provides an almost perfect toroidal and poloidal coverage of the in-vessel components of the AUG tokamak. To measure the energy loss due to radiation, which is only partially captured by the cooling water calorimetry, a novel framework is introduced to calculate the losses utilizing bolometric data. The analysis of the global energy balance based on almost 600 discharges reveal the remarkable capability to account more than 95% of the total injected energy on average.

日本語訳

ASDEX Upgrade (AUG) トカマクにおけるグローバルエネルギー収支の広範な解析が実施された。この目的のために、(Richter and Vernickel 1994 Rev. Sci. Instrum.65 5) に元々記載されている AUG 冷却水カロリメトリーの完全な改修が行われた。大幅に改良されたこのシステムは、88 の冷却ユニットから構成され、AUG トカマクの容器内コンポーネントのほぼ完全なトロイダルおよびポロイダル方向のカバレッジを提供する。冷却水カロリメトリーでは部分的にしか捕捉されない放射によるエネルギー損失を測定するために、ボロメトリックデータを利用して損失を計算する新しい枠組みが導入された。約 600 回の放電に基づくグローバルエネルギー収支の解析は、平均で全注入エネルギーの 95% 以上を説明できる顕著な能力を明らかにしている。

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