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Understanding complex magnetohydrodynamic activities associated with a relaxation in the HT-7 tokamak

Erzhong Li, Liqun Hu, V Igochine, O Dumbrajs, Kaiyun Chen2011年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A new relaxation instability with complex magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) activities is found in the HT-7 tokamak operational region, which manifests itself in bursts of hydrogen alpha-ray radiations, electron cyclotron emission and soft x-ray (SX) radiations on outer channels, as well as complex MHD perturbations, but without hard disruptions. The MHD modes are identified as m/n = 2/1, m/n = 3/2 and m/n = 5/3 just before the relaxation (m and n are poloidal and toroidal mode numbers, respectively). The Poincaré mapping, according to the measured perturbations of the MHD modes at the edge, is used to show the topology of magnetic field lines. It is found that a stochastic annular belt resulted just before the relaxation due to the m/n = 5/3 island overlapping with m/n = 2/1 and m/n = 3/2 islands. This qualitatively coincides with the results of SX tomography.

日本語訳

HT-7トカマクの運転領域において、複雑なMHD活動を伴う新たな緩和不安定性が発見された。これは、外側チャンネルにおける水素Hα線放射、電子サイクロトロン放射、軟X線放射のバーストとして現れ、また複雑なMHD摂動を伴うが、ハードディスラプションは発生しない。緩和の直前に同定されたMHDモードは、m/n = 2/1、m/n = 3/2、m/n = 5/3である(ここでmおよびnはそれぞれポロイダルおよびトロイダルモード数を表す)。端部におけるMHDモードの測定摂動に基づくポアンカレ写像を用いて、磁力線のトポロジーを示した。その結果、m/n = 5/3アイランドがm/n = 2/1およびm/n = 3/2アイランドと重なり合うことにより、緩和の直前に確率的な環状領域が形成されることが明らかになった。これは軟X線トモグラフィーの結果と定性的に一致する。

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MagnetohydrodynamicsHT-7
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