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Determination of deuterium concentrations in JET plasmas

O.N. Jarvis, J.M. Adams, B. Balet, S.W. Conroy, J.G. Corday, T. Elevant, R.D. Gill, M.J. Loughlin, W. Mandl, P.D. Morgan1990年被引用 14Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The concentration of deuterium in JET plasmas, expressed as a fraction of the electron concentration, has been determined using eight different methods, four of which involve neutron detection. The results from these various methods are found to be consistent within their experimental errors. The ratio nD/ne, measured at the moment of peak neutron emission strength, is found to lie in the range from nearly unity, for discharges into which deuterium pellets are injected, down to values of 0.4 or less, for some of the highest performance discharges. This finding is based on the analysis of discharges run in 1988, when the plasma facing components within the vacuum vessel were of carbon or were carbon coated.

日本語訳

JETプラズマ中の重水素濃度は、電子濃度の割合として表され、8つの異なる方法を用いて決定されており、そのうち4つは中性子検出を伴う。これらの様々な方法による結果は、実験誤差の範囲内で一致していることが見出された。ピーク中性子放出強度の時点で測定された比nD/neは、重水素ペレットが注入された放電ではほぼ1に近い値から、最高性能の一部の放電では0.4以下の値までの範囲にあることが見出された。この知見は、真空容器内のプラズマ対向部品が炭素製または炭素被覆であった1988年に実施された放電の解析に基づいている。

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