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Effect of collisionality and radial electric field on bootstrap current in the Large Helical Device

K.Y. Watanabe, N. Nakajima, M. Okamoto, K. Yamazaki, Y. Nakamura, M. Wakatani1995年被引用 53Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The bootstrap current decreases in a more highly collisional regime, and in stellarator/heliotron it is predicted that a neoclassical current component proportional to the radial electric field exists when electrons and ions belong to different regimes of collisionality. To evaluate the bootstrap current in stellarator/heliotron in the whole range of collisionality from the collisionless 1/ν to the Pfirsch-Schluter regime, a new connection formula has been proposed. This connection formula has been applied to Large Helical Device (LHD) plasmas in which ions and electrons belong to different collisionality regimes, and finite beta MHD equilibria including the bootstrap current have been obtained. For LHD plasmas such as ECRH (T1 << Te) in electron root, the bootstrap current with an electric potential twice as high as the electron temperature reduces to about 1/5 to 2/3 of that with zero electric potential. Then, the MHD equilibrium configuration changes significantly, depending on collisionality and radial electric field, even for the same beta value of the LHD plasmas

日本語訳

ブートストラップ電流は、より高衝突的な領域では減少し、ヘリカル系/ヘリオトロンでは、電子とイオンが異なる衝突領域に属する場合に、動径電場に比例する新古典電流成分が存在すると予測されている。ヘリカル系/ヘリオトロンにおけるブートストラップ電流を、無衝突の1/ν領域からPfirsch-Schluter領域までの全衝突領域にわたって評価するために、新しい接続公式が提案されている。この接続公式は、イオンと電子が異なる衝突領域に属する大型ヘリカル装置(LHD)プラズマに適用され、ブートストラップ電流を含む有限ベータMHD平衡が得られている。電子ルートにおけるECRH(T_e << T_i)などのLHDプラズマでは、電子温度の2倍に達する電位を持つブートストラップ電流は、電位がゼロの場合の約1/5から2/3に減少する。そして、MHD平衡配位は、LHDプラズマの同じベータ値であっても、衝突度と動径電場に依存して大きく変化する。

装置

lhd高精度(タイトル一致)

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Helical deviceRadial electric fieldCollisionalityBootstrap current
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