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Observation of enhanced radial transport of energetic ion due to energetic particle mode destabilized by helically-trapped energetic ion in the Large Helical Device

K. Ogawa, M. Isobe, H. Kawase, T. Nishitani, R. Seki, M. Osakabe, LHD Experiment Group2018年被引用 23Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

A deuterium experiment was initiated to achieve higher-temperature and higher-density plasmas in March 2017 in the Large Helical Device (LHD). The central ion temperature notably increases compared with that in hydrogen experiments. However, an energetic particle mode called the helically-trapped energetic-ion-driven resistive interchange (EIC) mode is often excited by intensive perpendicular neutral beam injections on high ion-temperature discharges. The mode leads to significant decrease of the ion temperature or to limiting the sustainment of the high ion-temperature state. To understand the effect of EIC on the energetic ion confinement, the radial transport of energetic ions is studied by means of the neutron flux monitor and vertical neutron camera newly installed on the LHD. Decreases of the line-integrated neutron profile in core channels show that helically-trapped energetic ions are lost from the plasma.

日本語訳

重水素実験は、大型ヘリカル装置(LHD)において、より高温・高密度のプラズマを実現するために2017年3月に開始された。中心イオン温度は、水素実験と比較して顕著に上昇する。しかし、高イオン温度放電において、強力な垂直中性粒子ビーム入射によって、らせん状捕捉高エネルギーイオン駆動抵抗性交換(EIC)モードと呼ばれる高エネルギー粒子モードがしばしば励起される。このモードは、イオン温度の顕著な低下、あるいは高温イオン状態の維持を制限する原因となる。EICが高エネルギーイオン閉じ込めに及ぼす影響を理解するため、LHDに新たに設置された中性子束モニターと垂直中性子カメラを用いて、高エネルギーイオンの径方向輸送が研究されている。コア領域における線積分中性子プロファイルの低下は、らせん状捕捉高エネルギーイオンがプラズマから損失することを示している。

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lhd高精度(タイトル一致)

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Energetic ionHelical deviceEnergetic particlesRadial transport
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