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Turbulence excited by the electron beam and evolution of current sheets near magnetopause magnetic reconnection regions

Manoj K Upadhyay, R Uma, R P Sharma2025年9月Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The current sheet and electron beam can be attributed to magnetic reconnection. Electron beams can further excite lower hybrid waves (LHWs). This paper presents a model to illustrate the evolution of LHWs (excited by an electron beam) and current sheets near magnetopause reconnection regions. We have developed a two-fluid model including thermal effects. The model is solved numerically to study LHW dynamics due to an energetic electron beam in the presence of magnetic islands. We used the pseudo-spectral method for spatial integration and the finite difference method with a modified predictor–corrector approach for time domain integration. The simulation results show that LHWs evolve from very small amplitudes (noise level) to higher levels due to beam energy. At higher amplitudes, ponderomotive nonlinearity and field perturbation due to magnetic islands lead the system to a turbulent state. We also discuss the spatiotemporal evolution of current sheets and the interplay between current sheets and LHWs for the beam-driven mode. From simulations, we anticipate that LHWs interact with current sheets and fragment them into small-scale structures. From this semi-analytic approach, we suggest that the dimensions of the current sheet may depend upon the wave mode, thermal effects, temperature profile and anisotropy.

日本語訳

電流シートと電子ビームは、磁気リコネクションに起因すると考えられる。電子ビームはさらに低混成波(LHWs)を励起することができる。本論文は、磁気圏界面リコネクション領域の近傍における、電子ビームによって励起されたLHWsと電流シートの進化を説明するモデルを提示する。我々は熱的効果を含む二流体モデルを開発した。このモデルは、磁気島の存在下での高エネルギー電子ビームによるLHWダイナミクスを研究するために数値的に解かれた。我々は空間積分には擬スペクトル法を用い、時間領域積分には修正された予測子・修正子法を用いた有限差分法を用いた。シミュレーション結果は、LHWsがビームエネルギーによって非常に小さな振幅(ノイズレベル)からより高いレベルへと発展することを示している。より高い振幅では、ポンデロモーティブ非線形性と磁気島による磁場摂動が系を乱流状態へ導く。また、ビーム駆動モードにおける電流シートの時空間発展と、電流シートとLHWsの相互作用について議論する。シミュレーションから、我々はLHWsが電流シートと相互作用し、それらを小規模構造へと断片化すると予想する。この半解析的アプローチから、我々は電流シートの寸法が波動モード、熱的効果、温度分布、および異方性に依存し得ることを示唆する。

wiki

Electron beamsMagnetic reconnection

AIによる論文要約

電子ビームによって励起される乱流と磁気圏界面磁気リコネクション領域近傍の電流シートの進化
JAこの論文は、磁気リコネクションや宇宙プラズマ物理に興味のある研究者や大学院生に有益です。特に、プラズマ乱流や電流シートの動力学に関心のある人にお勧めです。#PlasmaPhysics #MagneticReconnection #TurbulenceExcitation #CurrentSheetEvolution
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Turbulence excited by the electron beam and evolution of current shee…

この論文は、電子ビームによって励起される低ハイブリッド波(LHW)の進化と磁気リコネクション領域近傍の電流シートの相互作用について説明しています。シミュレーションの結果、LHWは電子ビームのエネルギーにより小さな振幅から大きな振幅に成長し、ポンデロモーティブ非線形性と磁気島による場の擾乱によって乱流状態に至ることが示されています。また、電流シートとLHWの相互作用によって電流シートが細かな構造に分断されることが示唆されています。

Turbulence excited by the electron beam and evolution of current sheets near magnetopause magnetic reconnection regions
ENThis paper would be of interest to fusion researchers and plasma physicists studying magnetic reconnection, turbulence, and the dynamics of current sheets in space and laboratory plasmas.#MagneticReconnection #PlasmaPhysics #Turbulence #CurrentSheets #LowerHybridWaves
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Turbulence excited by the electron beam and evolution of current shee…

This paper presents a model to study the evolution of lower hybrid waves (LHWs) excited by an energetic electron beam near magnetic reconnection regions. The simulation results show that LHWs can grow from small amplitudes to higher levels due to the beam energy, leading to a turbulent state. The study also examines the interplay between current sheets and LHWs, suggesting that LHWs can interact with and fragment current sheets.

Turbulence excited by the electron beam and evolution of current sheets near magnetopause magnetic reconnection regions
ENThis paper would be of interest to fusion researchers and plasma physicists studying magnetic reconnection and the role of turbulence in these processes. The findings could help improve our understanding of energy transfer and plasma dynamics in the magnetosphere and other space plasma environments.#MagneticReconnection #PlasmaPhysics #SpacePlasma #TurbulenceExcitation
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Turbulence excited by the electron beam and evolution of current shee…

This paper investigates how electron beams can excite lower hybrid waves (LHWs) and affect the evolution of current sheets near magnetic reconnection regions at the magnetopause. The study uses a two-fluid model to simulate the dynamics of LHWs and current sheets, showing that the beam-driven LHWs can interact with and fragment the current sheets.

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