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Density, temperature and potential fluctuations in the edge plasma of the FTU tokamak

V. Pericoli-Ridolfini, A. Pietropaolo, R. Cesario, F. Zonca1998年被引用 17Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Density, temperature and plasma potential are measured simultaneously at the same spatial point in the SOL plasma of FTU at a rate faster than the typical turbulence frequency. This is done through a harmonic analysis of the current drawn on a single Langmuir probe swept in voltage at high rate (≈ 0.9 MHz). The current signal is detected with a down frequency conversion by means of a homodyne technique. The fluctuation levels are around 30% for all three quantities, but the autocorrelation times of temperature and potential are shorter than that of density: <3 μs against ≈ 13 μs. The magnitude and mutual coherence of the fluctuations are affected by the connection length Lc of the flux tube connected to the probe, offering a possible explanation of the variation of both the particle and the energy transport coefficient with Lc found experimentally.

日本語訳

密度、温度、プラズマ電位は、FTUのSOLプラズマにおいて、典型的な乱流周波数よりも速いレートで、同じ空間点で同時に測定される。これは、高レート(約0.9 MHz)で電圧を掃引する単一のラングミュアプローブ上の電流の高調波解析によって行われる。電流信号は、ホモダイン技術による周波数ダウンコンバージョンで検出される。変動レベルは3つの量すべてで約30%であるが、温度と電位の自己相関時間は密度のそれよりも短く、<3 μs 対 ≈ 13 μs である。変動の大きさと相互コヒーレンスは、プローブに接続された磁束管の接続長Lcの影響を受け、実験的に見出された粒子およびエネルギー輸送係数のLcによる変化の可能な説明を提供する。

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