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Features of resonant and non-resonant slab ion-temperature-gradient instabilities in weakly reversed magnetic shear configurations

Guangzhi Ren, Lai Wei, Jiquan Li, Zheng-Xiong Wang2022年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Linear eigenmode analysis of slab ion-temperature-gradient (ITG) instabilities in weakly reversed magnetic shear configurations is performed based on a Gyro-Landau-Fluid model. Numerical results show that the linear features of the ITG instabilities are different in weakly reversed shear plasmas with double, single and non-rational surfaces, respectively. For the case with double rational surfaces separated far away, mode structures exhibit a global symmetry or antisymmetry versus the minimum of the safety factor qmin with locally odd or even parity around each resonant surface. Linear properties are mainly determined by local magnetic shear as in normal magnetic shear case. With the distance between two surfaces decreasing, linear instability properties vary non-monotonically. Various high order eigenmodes are driven unstable with a moderate distance. The mode structures are eventually localized around qmin surface in the single rational surface case, even nonresonant one. When there is no rational surface, the nonresonant modes are strongly driven unstable with growth rates even larger than the resonant modes. In addition, similar results in a cylinder plasma indicate the importance of non-resonant ITG instability in the short wavelength regime with weakly reversed magnetic shear.

日本語訳

スラブ状のイオン温度勾配(ITG)不安定性の線形固有モード解析を、弱い逆転磁気シア配位においてジャイロ・ランダウ・流体モデルに基づいて行った。数値結果によれば、ITG不安定性の線形的特徴は、二重有理面、単一有理面、非有理面を有する弱い逆転磁気シアプラズマにおいてそれぞれ異なることが示された。二重有理面が互いに遠く離れている場合、モード構造は、各共鳴面の周囲で局所的に奇数または偶数のパリティを示しつつ、安全係数qminの最小値に対して大域的な対称性または反対称性を示す。線形的性質は、通常の磁気シアの場合と同様に、主に局所磁気シアによって決定される。二つの有理面間の距離が減少するにつれて、線形不安定性の性質は非単調に変化する。中程度の距離では、様々な高次固有モードが不安定化される。単一有理面の場合、モード構造は最終的にqmin面の周囲に局在化し、非有理面の場合も同様である。有理面が存在しない場合、非共鳴モードは強く不安定化され、その成長率は共鳴モードのそれよりもさらに大きくなる。さらに、円柱プラズマにおける同様の結果は、弱い逆転磁気シアを有する短波長領域における非共鳴ITG不安定性の重要性を示している。

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Magnetic shearReversed magnetic shear
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