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Global gyrokinetic simulation with kinetic electron for collisionless damping of zonal flow in stellarators

Javier H. Nicolau, Gyungjin Choi, Jingyuan Fu, Pengfei Liu, Xishuo Wei, Zhihong Lin2021年被引用 4Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Global gyrokinetic simulations with kinetic electrons for collisionless damping of zonal flows in LHD and W7-X stellarators show that the helical components of the equilibrium magnetic field responsible for helically trapped particles have significant impacts on zonal flow. Kinetic electrons reduce zonal flow residue and increase the frequency of low frequency oscillation (LFO). The LFO is induced by dominant helical harmonics of magnetic field strength. Furthermore, linear toroidal coupling of multiple toroidal n-harmonics barely affects the zonal flows, but can generate long wavelength toroidal harmonics with the same toroidal number as the helical magnetic field.

日本語訳

LHDおよびW7-Xステラレーターにおける帯状流の無衝突減衰に対する運動論的電子を用いた大域的ジャイロ運動論シミュレーションは、ヘリカル閉じ込め粒子の原因となる平衡磁場のヘリカル成分が帯状流に有意な影響を及ぼすことを示している。運動論的電子は帯状流の残存率を減少させ、低周波振動(LFO)の周波数を増加させる。LFOは磁場強度の支配的なヘリカル高調波によって誘起される。さらに、複数のトロイダルn高調波の線形トロイダル結合は帯状流にほとんど影響を与えないが、ヘリカル磁場と同じトロイダル数を有する長波長トロイダル高調波を生成することができる。

装置

lhd中精度(概要文一致)wendelstein-7x中精度(概要文一致)

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StellaratorGyrokineticZonal flow
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