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Alfvén eigenmodes and their destabilization by energetic circulating ions in Wendelstein-line stellarators*

Ya.I. Kolesnichenko, V.V. Lutsenko, H. Wobig, Yu.V. Yakovenko2002年被引用 8Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Instabilities of the Alfvén eigenmodes (AEs) that can be driven bycirculating energetic ions in optimized stellarators of theWendelstein line (Helias configurations) are considered. It isstressed that the Alfvén instabilities in stellarators mayconsiderably differ from those in tokamaks because specificAlfvén eigenmodes and specific resonances of the wave-particleinteraction appear when magnetic configurations arenon-axisymmetric. An important role of the continuum damping inlow-shear stellarators is revealed. Aimed to calculate thecontinuum damping, a set of resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations, whichgeneralize the ideal MHD AE equations obtained in Kolesnichenko et al (Kolesnichenko Ya.I. et al 2001Phys. Plasmas8 491), is derived. The derived equations are solvednumerically to investigate the damping of the AEs of global character in a Helias reactor.

日本語訳

Wendelstein系列の最適化ステラレーター(Helias配位)において、循環高エネルギーイオンによって駆動され得るアルヴェーン固有モード(AE)の不安定性を考察する。ステラレーターにおけるアルヴェーン不安定性は、非軸対称磁場配位に固有のアルヴェーン固有モードと波動-粒子共鳴が現れるため、トカマクの場合とはかなり異なり得ることを強調する。低シア・ステラレーターにおける連続体減衰の重要な役割を明らかにする。連続体減衰を計算することを目的として、Kolesnichenkoら(Kolesnichenko Ya.I.ら、2001 Phys. Plasmas 8 491)が得た理想MHDのAE方程式を一般化する一連の抵抗性MHD方程式を導出する。導出した方程式を数値的に解き、Helias反応器における大域的性質を持つAEの減衰を調べる。

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Alfvén waveStellaratorWendelsteinAlfvén eigenmode
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