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Light impurity transport at an internal transport barrier in Alcator C-Mod

William L. Rowan, Igor O. Bespamyatnov, C.L. Fiore2008年被引用 10Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Density profiles for a light impurity, boron, are reported for internal transport barrier (ITB) discharges in Alcator C-Mod. During the ITB, the light impurity gradient steepens because the impurity pinch increases relative to diffusion. The ITB-induced impurity profile steepening is at approximately the same major radius as that for the main-ion profile. Neoclassical transport does not describe the light impurity profiles but transport is closer to neoclassical in the ITB region. In previous work on C-Mod, profiles of seeded heavy impurities (introduced by puffing) peaked during the ITB, but a marked difference between transport of heavy and light impurities has been reported for other tokamaks. With the addition of light impurity profiles described here, the ITB on C-Mod is shown to share additional profile traits with the ITB on other tokamaks. This confirms that the macroscopic features of the C-Mod ITB are similar to those on other devices although it leaves open the details of the onset of the ITB.

日本語訳

軽不純物であるホウ素の密度分布が、Alcator C-Modにおける内部輸送障壁(ITB)放電について報告される。ITB中、軽不純物の勾配は、拡散に対する不純物のピンチが増大するために急峻化する。ITB誘起の不純物分布の急峻化は、主イオン分布のそれとほぼ同じ主半径位置で生じる。新古典輸送は軽不純物の分布を記述しないが、輸送はITB領域において新古典的により近くなる。C-Modにおける先行研究では、パフによって導入された重不純物の分布はITB中にピークを示したが、他のトカマクでは重不純物と軽不純物の輸送の間に顕著な差異が報告されている。ここで記述される軽不純物の分布を加えることで、C-ModのITBは他のトカマクのITBとさらなる分布特性を共有することが示される。これは、C-ModのITBの巨視的特徴が他の装置のそれと類似していることを確認するものであるが、ITBの発生機構の詳細については未解明のままである。

装置

alcator-c-mod高精度(タイトル一致)

wiki

ImpurityTransport barrierAlcatorC-ModInternal transport barrierImpurity transport
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