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First observation of unlocking the locked mode by electrode biasing on J-TEXT tokamak

Zhipeng Chen, Tong Wang, Qingquan Yu, Qiming Hu, Da Li, Jie Yang, Dongliang Han, Chengshuo Shen, Minghui Xia, Hai Liu2021年被引用 4Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Major disruptions, often caused by locked m/n = 2/1 modes (m/n is the poloidal/toroidal mode number), are great threat to a tokamak fusion reactor and should be mitigated or avoided. The locked 2/1 modes have been unlocked by electrode biasing (EB) for the first time in J-TEXT tokamak experiments. The application of a sufficiently negative EB voltage in plasma edge region quickly changes the phase and amplitude of the locked 2/1 mode and drives the mode to rotate in about 10–30 ms. For a larger EB current or a smaller locked mode amplitude, the mode is more easily to be unlocked, revealing a new method for mode unlocking and avoiding plasma disruptions.

日本語訳

大規模な擾乱は、しばしばロックされた2/1モード(m/nはポロイダル/トロイダルモード数)によって引き起こされ、トカマク核融合炉にとって大きな脅威であり、緩和または回避されるべきである。J-TEXTトカマク実験において、ロックされた2/1モードは電極バイアス(EB)によって初めてアンロックされた。プラズマ周辺領域への十分に負の電極バイアス電圧の印加は、ロックされた2/1モードの位相と振幅を迅速に変化させ、約10〜30msでモードを回転させる。より大きなバイアス電流またはより小さなロックモード振幅の場合、モードはより容易にアンロックされ、モードのアンロックとプラズマ擾乱の回避のための新たな方法が明らかにされた。

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