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A simple method of equilibrium determination and its application to a RFP plasma with thin shell

H Ji H Toyama, S Shinohara, A Fujisawa, K Miyamoto1990年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A simple method is proposed to determine the equilibrium quantities (such as the plasma position and Shafranov's parameter Lambda ) in Tokamaks and RFPs. This method is available in the transient phase of a discharge, in which the plasma equilibrium is maintained by time-varying vertical fields, e.g. in the case where the plasma is surrounded by a thin shell. In this method, the external fields measured are matched to the approximate solution of the Grad-Shafranov equation in a vacuum by a fitting procedure. In the case of a circular plasma boundary, only a small number (>or=6) of the field measurements can provide a stable and rapid determination of equilibrium. A successful application to the REPUTE-1 RFP plasma with thin shell reveals that in most cases the plasma starts to move outward and downward before the plasma current begins to fall.

日本語訳

トカマクおよびRFPにおける平衡量(プラズマ位置やシャフラノフのパラメータΛなど)を決定するための簡便な方法を提案する。この方法は、放電の過渡相において有効であり、その際、プラズマ平衡は時間変動する垂直磁場によって維持される(例えば、プラズマが薄いシェルで囲まれている場合)。この方法では、測定された外部磁場を、真空におけるグラッド・シャフラノフ方程式の近似解にフィッティング手順によって適合させる。円形プラズマ境界の場合、少数(6以上)の磁場測定のみで、平衡の安定かつ迅速な決定が可能である。薄いシェルを有するREPUTE-1 RFPプラズマへの適用が成功し、ほとんどの場合、プラズマ電流が減少し始める前にプラズマが外側および下方向に移動し始めることが明らかになった。

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