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Plasma rotation evolution near the peripheral transport barrier in the presence of low-frequency MHD bursts in TUMAN-3M tokamak

V V Bulanin, L G Askinazi, S V Lebedev, M V Gorohov, V A Kornev, A V Petrov, A S Tukachinsky, M I Vildjunas2006年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The experiments described in the paper are aimed at investigating the possible influence of the low frequency magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) activity burst on the Ohmic H-mode in the TUMAN-3M tokamak. During the MHD burst a transient deterioration of improved confinement was observed. The study has been focused on the measurements of plasma fluctuation poloidal velocity performed by microwave Doppler reflectometry. The plasma fluctuation rotation observed before the MHD burst in the vicinity of the edge transport barrier was in the direction of plasma drift in the negative radial electric field. During the MHD activity the measured poloidal velocity was drastically decreased and even changed its sign. Radial profiles of the poloidal velocity measured in a set of reproducible tokamak shots exhibited the plasma fluctuation rotation in the ion diamagnetic drift direction at the location of the peripheral transport barrier. The possible reasons for this phenomenon are discussed.

日本語訳

本論文で述べる実験は、TUMAN-3MトカマクにおけるオーミックHモード中の低周波磁気流体力学(MHD)活動バーストが及ぼす可能性のある影響を調査することを目的としている。MHDバースト中には、改善閉じ込めの一時的な劣化が観測された。本研究は、マイクロ波ドップラー反射測定によるプラズマ揺動のポロイダル速度の測定に焦点を当てている。MHDバースト前に端部輸送障壁近傍で観測されたプラズマ揺動の回転は、負の径方向電場中のプラズマドリフトの方向であった。MHD活動中、測定されたポロイダル速度は大幅に減少し、さらには符号が反転した。再現性のある一連のトカマク放電において測定されたポロイダル速度の径方向分布は、周辺輸送障壁位置におけるプラズマ揺動の回転がイオン反磁性ドリフト方向であることを示した。この現象の考えられる原因について議論する。

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MagnetohydrodynamicsTransport barrierPlasma rotation
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