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Plasma startup using neutral beam injection assisted by 2.45 GHz microwaves in Heliotron J

S. Kobayashi, K. Nagasaki, S. Yamamoto, K. Sakamoto, T. Mizuuchi, H. Okada, T. Minami, K. Hanatani, Y. Nakamura, S. Konoshima2011年被引用 8Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Neutral beam injection (NBI) plasmas have been initiated with the assistance of 5 kW, 2.45 GHz microwaves in a medium-sized heliotron, Heliotron J plasmas with a line-averaged electron density of over 1 × 1019 m−3 are generated with 1 MW NBI using a magnetic field between 0.63 and 1.25 T within 20 ms after turning on NBI. This technique does not require the electron cyclotron resonance layer for the plasma startup, which enables us to enlarge the operational space for the magnetic field strength. Electron cyclotron emission measured with a radiometer reveals that the condition of initial plasmas generated by 2.45 GHz microwaves is critical for reliable startup.

日本語訳

中性粒子ビーム入射(NBI)プラズマは、中型ヘリオトロンであるヘリオトロンJにおいて、5 kW、2.45 GHzのマイクロ波の支援により立ち上げられた。線平均電子密度が1 × 10¹⁹ m⁻³を超えるプラズマは、0.63から1.25 Tの磁場を用いて1 MWのNBIにより、NBI投入後20 ms以内に生成される。この手法は、プラズマ立ち上げに電子サイクロトロン共鳴層を必要とせず、磁場強度の運転領域を拡大することを可能にする。放射計で測定された電子サイクロトロン放射は、2.45 GHzマイクロ波によって生成される初期プラズマの条件が、信頼性の高い立ち上げに重要であることを示している。

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Neutral beamNeutral beam injectionHeliotronPlasma start-up
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