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Experimental results on tokamak beta limits from ISX-B

G.H. Neilson, A.J. Wootton, J.D. Bell, C.E. Bush, A. Carnevali, J.L. Dunlap, P.H. Edmonds, A.C. England, W.L. Gardner, H.C. Howe1985年被引用 11Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

It is observed that the expression β = A⟨β⟩qψ / κ = 18–22% defines one of the operational boundaries for ISX-B and corresponds to empirical beta limit scalings obtained in other tokamaks. Although this expression closely agrees with simple expressions for ideal-MHD instability thresholds, it is not obvious that it constitutes a real tokamak beta limit. Confinement degradation is observed when β is well below this operating boundary, and there is neither experimental evidence nor a satisfactory theoretical model connecting this phenomenon with ideal-MHD activity.

日本語訳

観察されるように、式 β = ⟨β⟩qψ / κ = 18–22% は、ISX-B の運転境界の一つを定義しており、これは他のトカマクで得られた経験的なベータ限界スケーリングと対応している。この式は理想MHD不安定性の閾値に関する簡潔な表現とよく一致するものの、これが実際のトカマクにおける真のベータ限界を構成するかどうかは自明ではない。閉じ込めの劣化は、この運転境界をはるかに下回るベータ値でも観察されており、この現象を理想MHD活動と結び付ける決定的な実験的証拠も、満足のいく理論的モデルも存在しない。

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